Sunday, February 29, 2004

*Ø* Blogmanac February 29 | Leap Year Day

Sadie Hawkins Day is actually in November
There is a tradition that women may make a proposal of marriage to men only on February 29; this is a tightening of an older tradition that such proposals may only occur on leap years. In 1288 the Scottish parliament legislated that any woman could propose in Leap Year. The man may, of course, refuse but, by tradition, he should soften the blow by providing a kiss, one pound currency and a pair of gloves (some later sources say a silk gown). This law was adopted in France, Switzerland and Italy and the tradition was carried to America.

In Al Capp's comic strip Li'l Abner, a similar custom called ‘Sadie Hawkins Day’ was commemorated on or around November 9 each year. On Sadie Hawkins Day, in the hillbilly town of Dogpatch, a race was held for spinsters, in pursuit of all the local bachelors who must marry if caught. 'Sadie Hawkin's Day' functions are still held in some places, and by association with the older tradition, sometimes now occur on or around February 29.

I have no idea what the custom is if either the spinster or bachelor should happen to be bissextile.

This is just a snippet of today's stories. Read all about today in folklore, historical oddities, inspiration and alternatives at the Wilson's Almanac Book of Days, every day. Click today's date when you're there.

Saturday, February 28, 2004

*Ø* Blogmanac February 28, 1874 | The bizarre Tichborne case

1874 Arthur Orton, the false claimant to the Tichborne fortune, was found guilty of perjury.
 
The Tichborne Case
So ended a celebrated English impersonation case. In March 1853 Roger Charles Tichborne, heir to the ancient Hampshire baronetcy, sailed for South America. On April 20 he departed from there on the Bella for Jamaica. The ship sank, and Tichborne was not heard of again. In October 1865 ‘RC Tichborne’ showed up in Wagga Wagga, Australia, in the person of a man known locally as Tom Castro.

On Christmas Day 1866, Tichborne/Castro landed in England where he claimed the baronetcy. The real Roger's mother, Dowager Lady Henriette Felicité Tichborne, confirmed the impostor as her son, though the rest of the family was not deceived at all. We should note here that antique pictures show that Roger Tichborne was a very slender man, but the claimant was very obese, looking about twice the weight of Roger.

Finally the impostor lost in court, where he was revealed as Arthur Orton, son of a Wapping (England) butcher. Orton found himself sentenced to 14 years' hard labour. The false claimant to the Tichborne fortune had been found guilty of perjury after 260 days, in the longest trial in English history to that time.

The Gilbert and Sullivan opera Trial by Jury is said to have been based on the famous Tichborne Case.

This is just a snippet of today's stories. Read all about today in folklore, historical oddities, inspiration and alternatives at the Wilson's Almanac Book of Days, every day. Click today's date when you're there.

*Ø* Blogmanac | Smith & Wesson chief bites bullet

"BOSTON (Reuters) - Handgun maker Smith & Wesson Holding says it will issue a statement about its chairman following a published report he resigned after a newspaper revealed he was jailed for armed robbery decades ago ..."
Source: Yahoo News

*Ø* Blogmanac | Oh, great!



Pakistan nuclear technology at arms fair: report
"The Pakistani scientist at the centre of a black market in nuclear weapons is said to have displayed sensitive equipment and brochures for atom bomb technology at a Pakistani arms fair ..."
Source

*Ø* Blogmanac | Spy case casts fresh doubt on war legality

Richard Norton-Taylor and Ewen MacAskill, The Guardian

"Dramatic new evidence pointing to serious doubts in the government about the legality of the war in Iraq was passed to government lawyers shortly before they abandoned the prosecution of the GCHQ whistleblower Katharine Gun ...

"The leading prosecutor, Mark Ellison, said it would not be 'appropriate' to go into the reasons for dropping the case.

"But the Guardian has learned that a key plank of the defence presented to the prosecutors shortly before they decided to abandon the case was new evidence that the legality of the war had been questioned by the Foreign Office.

"It is contained in a document seen by the Guardian. Sensitive passages are blacked out, but one passage says: 'The defence believes that the advice given by the Foreign Office Legal Adviser expressed serious doubts about the legality (in international law) of committing British troops in the absence of a second [UN] resolution.'

"It is understood that the FO legal team was particularly concerned about the lack of a second UN resolution authorising the use of force and pre-emptive military action."

Read full text

Friday, February 27, 2004

*Ø* Blogmanac | Blix, Butler 'bugged' too

"The British or US intelligence services monitored former United Nations chief weapons inspector Hans Blix's mobile phone whenever he was in Iraq, sources have told the ABC.

"A key Australian official at the heart of attempts to locate Iraq's weapons of mass destruction, Richard Butler, has also told the ABC that he was bugged while carrying out delicate international negotiations with the Iraqis ...

"Mr Butler says that if Mr Annan was bugged, it would be illegal.

"'There is a headquarters agreement with the United Nations that says that those places, those premises, those persons will be inviolable,' he said.

"'It's not true to say that this activity if it occurred was within the law.'"

Source and full text

UN chief wants spying to stop
By John Shovelan in Washington

"United Nations secretary-general Kofi Annan says any attempts to spy on his office would be illegal and should cease immediately ...

"UN spokesman Fred Eckhard says he would be 'disappointed' if the claims are true. 'Such activities would undermine the integrity and confidential nature of diplomatic exchanges,' he said.

"Mr Eckhard says the espionage could have undermined the secretary-general's efforts to head off the war in Iraq."

Source and full text

Britain's spying shame

Fury at claims Britain spied on UN
By Andrew Grice, The Independent

"Britain faced deep international embarrassment last night after the former cabinet minister Clare Short claimed that its security services spied on Kofi Annan, the United Nations secretary general, in the run-up to last year's Iraq war.

"A furious Tony Blair condemned Ms Short as 'deeply irresponsible' and accused her of threatening Britain's national security by attacking the security services. Last night she returned to the attack, claiming that the Prime Minister had stopped short of denying her claims because he knew that they were true.

"There was speculation at Westminster last night that the bugging was carried out by American security services but that Mr Blair did not wish to say so for fear of upsetting the Bush administration.

"In New York, British officials made frantic efforts to reassure Mr Annan and his team about the conduct of the security services ...

"There were claims yesterday that Lord Goldsmith QC, the Attorney General, had changed his stance about the legality of war weeks before the conflict."

Full text at the Independent

Pinocchio Watch
*Ø* Blogmanac | 9/11 panelist may quit over Bush secrecy

"WASHINGTON - Frustrated by Bush administration restrictions, a former senator said yesterday he might quit the special commission investigating the Sept. 11 terror attacks.

"Ex-Sen. Bob Kerrey (D-Neb.), now president of New York's New School University, told the Daily News that resigning is 'on my list of possibilities' because the administration continues to block the full panel's access to top intelligence officials and materials ...

"The White House recently allowed only three commissioners and their staff director to read secret CIA briefings on Al Qaeda given to Bush and Clinton before the 2001 attacks ..."
Source: NY Daily News

* Ø * Ø * Ø *


Israeli firm awarded oil tender in Iraq
"One of Israel's largest oil marketing firms has won a multi-million dollar tender to supply fuel to US troops in Iraq.

"According to a IsraelNationalNews.com report, the tender awarded to Sonol gasoline company, along with its foreign partner Morgantown International, is valued at $70-80 million ...

"James Akins, a former US ambassador to the region, quoted by The Observer said: 'There would be a fee for transit rights through Jordan, just as there would be fees for Israel from those using what would be the Haifa terminal", according to the paper.

'''After all, this is a new world order now. This is what things look like particularly if we wipe out Syria. It just goes to show that it is all about oil, for the United States and its ally.''"
Source: Al Jazeera

*Ø* Blogmanac February 27, 1934 | Ralph is 70



Infatuation is when you think he's as sexy as Robert Redford, as smart as Henry Kissinger, as noble as Ralph Nader, as funny as Woody Allen, and as athletic as Jimmy Conners. Love is when you realize that he's as sexy as Woody Allen, as smart as Jimmy Connors, as funny as Ralph Nader, as athletic as Henry Kissinger and nothing like Robert Redford – but you'll take him anyway.
Judith Viorst

1934 Ralph Nader, American consumer rights campaigner and author

Ralph Nader: hero or villain?
Ralph Nader has his fan club, eg http://www.nader.org … “In 1963, Ralph Nader, then an unknown twenty-nine-year old attorney, abandoned a conventional law practice in Hartford, Connecticut, and hitchhiked to Washington, DC, to begin a long odyssey of professional citizenship …”  

… and his detractors:

“Saint Ralph loves to preach about democracy and ‘citizen power’, but he runs his carefully concealed empire with an iron grip. Of 19 groups associated with Nader, the most powerful and important groups are all directly controlled by Nader or completely under his influence and no one else's. With some groups, Nader is the only contributor; others are controlled by his sister, Laura Nader Milleron, or his cousin. …”

* Ø * Ø * Ø *


Festival of the Anthesteria (End of February)
Festival of Flowers

(Held during the full moon following the full moon of the Lênaia, and two moons following the full moon nearest the winter solstice)

Today was the first day of the three-day Anthesteria, a floral festival of ancient Greece dedicated to Dionysus, the god of wine and ecstasy. The last year’s vintage was tasted amid the celebrations for the god who taught mankind how to make wine. The object of the festival was to celebrate the maturing of the wine stored at the previous vintage, and the beginning of Spring.

Dionysus was commemorated by devotees who sometimes went to the extremes of long dance sessions to the point of exhaustion, sometimes even tearing apart wild beasts in their frenzy. Dionysus, who equates with the Roman Bacchus, took long journeys throughout the world to teach mankind the winemaker’s art. Dionysus is probably the Greek version of the Vedic god Soma, judging by similarities of their function and legends ...


This is just a snippet of today's stories. Read all about today in folklore, historical oddities, inspiration and alternatives at the Wilson's Almanac Book of Days, every day. Click today's date when you're there.

*Ø* Blogmanac | George Bush action doll

Go through to the end and click "Say something stupid".

*Ø* Blogmanac | Another reason we need the UN: the rich countries selling arms to the poor
There are an estimated 639 million small arms and light weapons in circulation killing 300,000 people a year including innocent civilians. Armed groups are fighting with impunity such is the availability and relatively low cost of this killing machine.
Why we need the United Nations

Thursday, February 26, 2004


*Ø* Blogmanac | How much thickening can this plot take?

Former Minister Says UK Spied on UN Chief

"LONDON (Reuters) - Former government minister Clare Short said on Thursday that Britain conducted spying operations on United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan in the run-up to last year's war on Iraq.

"The claim comes a day after Prime Minister Tony Blair's government dropped charges against a translator accused of leaking a top-secret U.S. memo seeking London's help in spying on United Nations members in the run-up to the Iraq war ..."
Source: Yahoo News

* Ø * Ø * Ø *


Short: UK spied on Kofi Annan

"Asked whether British agencies had been involved in spying activities against Mr Annan, Ms Short – who quit the cabinet in protest against the war – said: 'I know, I have seen transcripts of Kofi Annan's conversations' ..."
Source: The Guardian

Spy case casts fresh doubt on war legality
Special Report: Iraq

*Ø* Blogmanac | Abolition, Menicheism and Bretzel?

Praising the President
By Steve Weissman
t r u t h o u t | Perspective


La Boissière d'Ans, five hours south of Paris. The American flag billows on my monitor, as the fleeting words flash by: "Dow Jones … Cocaine … Noam Chomsky … Botox … Guantanamo." Even here in deepest France, tucked away in the green hills and hollows of historic Dordogne, I cannot escape "les mots de l'Amérique," the American words and names that the prestigious Le Monde thinks its online readers need to know.

Mouse-clicking on Old Glory, I get a fresh screen, with eleven different rubrics grouping more than 400 individual blurbs. Who and what Le Monde includes, or leaves out, and what its writers have to say opens a well-placed, if slightly left-facing, window on the French and on what they see in us.

Movies are big, this being France, where they helped invent the cinema. Clint Eastwood, Julia Roberts, and Michael Moore each get a screen. Woody Allen, a long-time French favorite, shows up under "psys, short for psychiatrists.

Sports has the fewest entries, but what do the French care about baseball, especially this week, when everyone is watching rugby?

The entries reveal a keen interest in American music, media, literature, the economy, cultural symbols, and technology.

They talk about our First Amendment and America's "absolute respect" for different religions. They explain how our separation of church and state differs from the more rigorously secular French, who would never open an official function with a prayer or allow their currency to proclaim "In God We Trust."

For a newspaper -- and country -- so often accused of being anti-American, Le Monde’s lexicon shows a fine sense of engagement. The writers seem fascinated and care enough to try to understand us.

Then I turn to politics, where the first item catches my eye -- "abolition."

Slavery?

No, "capital punishment," which links to "executions," "prisons," and "electric chair." The whole nasty business ranks as one of the biggest complaints the French and other Europeans have against us, every bit as galling to them as Iraq.

I click on George W. Bush -- "a mediocre student at Yale and Harvard," a former owner of a baseball team, a one-time alcoholic, and -- as governor of Texas -- a determined patron of the death penalty.

One link leads to "Crusades," which notes that Mr. Bush and his War on Terror have revived "the reactionary Manicheism of the Cold War." For the ecclesiastically challenged, the Manicheans were a Persian religious sect -- and later Christian heretics -- who saw the world divided into an eternal struggle between good and evil, God and the Devil.

Another links leads to "Bretzel," which is French for pretzel, on which the president choked in January 2002. Pretzels, the writer notes, had their origin in the French Alsace as well as in Germany.

Other links identify, define, and decipher a wider world of differences.

Avancer, s'il vous plez.

*Ø* Blogmanac February 26, 1991 | General McCaffrey's Highway of Death

Unknown to journalists, in the last two days before the cease-fire, American armoured bulldozers were ruthlessly deployed, mostly at night, burying Iraqis alive in their trenches, including the wounded. Six months later New York Newsday disclosed that three brigades of the 1st Mechanised Infantry Division – ‘The Big Red One’ – used snow plows mounted on tanks and combat earth movers to bury thousands of Iraqi soldiers – some alive – in more than 70 miles of trenches.
John Pilger on the Highway of Death; Hidden Agendas

1991 Gulf War: On Baghdad Radio Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein announced the withdrawal of Iraqi troops from Kuwait in compliance with UN Resolution 660.

The Highway of Death: America's "turkey shoot" war crime
In accordance with UN resolutions, Iraqi troops were commanded by President Saddam Hussein to withdraw from Kuwait. America bombarded the retreating soldiers. More than 2,000 vehicles and tens of thousands of charred and dismembered bodies littered the sixty miles of highway.

The clear rapid incineration of the human beings suggests the use of napalm, phosphorus, or other incendiary bombs, anti-personnel weapons outlawed under the 1977 Geneva Protocols ...

This is just a snippet of today's stories. Read all about today in folklore, historical oddities, inspiration and alternatives at the Wilson's Almanac Book of Days, every day. Click today's date when you're there.

*Ø* Blogmanac | Scrimmies

"According to Jo, no one knows if the art of incising living human bones was practised in Australia before she had the first, when her femur was ‘scrimmed’"



Scrimmies
A modern cult revealed
Who are the scrimmies? And why do they practise
this strange art that goes beyond tattoos and piercings
– the bizarre body art of carved, living, human bones



It was an appropriately unsettling entrance to the world of the bonecarvers – lost on my first visit, on June 12.

I must have walked past the door marked with the torn Greenpeace sticker and an incoherent bit of graffiti (something about Mariah Cary).

My informant, Justine, had told me to “knock on the blue door near the Leb shop”. Had she forgotten that in this part of Sydney’s inner suburbs, every other shop is owned by Lebanese?

One of Sydney’s ethnic quarters, definitely. The blue door was actually squeezed hard between a Chinese-owned store and a pizzeria (to give more details would break my promise of anonymity to the scrimmies and Justine).

Considering the neighbourhood is so cosmopolitan, I was surprised that the scrimmies were so Anglo-Aussie, except for the Mexican, Serge.

I twisted the ancient bell knob on the grimy, chipped door and waited. And waited. And turned the knob again.

“Yeah?” came a woman’s voice, that one syllable betraying a broad Australian accent.

I introduced myself and she remembered that Justine had said I would be coming to interview the scrimmies.

‘Hannah’, reluctantly it seemed, led me up the steep, narrow staircase. The air was cold, gloomy. At the head of the stairs was a small landing with threadbare Westminster carpet. On the wall was a framed airline poster of that famous fairytale castle in Europe.

Hannah led me, or, rather, I followed her brisk pace into the book-lined, messy room with its untidy plethora of computer equipment, but I had to introduce myself as she dumped me and headed for a small sink in the corner where she made herself a cup of lemongrass tea.

The ‘scrimmies’ I met in that room, with its two kinds of worn carpet, and a flyspecked paper globe lampshade askew above the centre, had not assembled for the benefit of this pariah of the press. It seems that this apartment/office/clubhouse regularly holds a dozen or more lounging or websurfing scrimmies ...

Source: Scrimmies

*Ø* Blogmanac | GCHQ whistleblower walks free

The Guardian, February 25

"GCHQ whistleblower Katharine Gun demanded an explanation today after the case against her of disclosing information and breaking the Official Secrets Act collapsed after the prosecution offered no evidence ...

"Ms Gun, of Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, had been accused of disclosing a request allegedly from a US national security agency official for help from British intelligence to tap the telephones of UN security council delegates during the period of fraught diplomacy before the [Iraq] war.

"She argued the alleged disclosures exposed serious wrongdoing by the US and could have helped to prevent the deaths of Iraqis and British forces in an 'illegal war'.

"After the prosecution offered no evidence, the judge, the Recorder of London Michael Hyam, recorded a formal verdict of not guilty ...

"For her defence, she had planned to seek the disclosure of the full advice from the attorney general, Lord Goldsmith, on the legality of the war against Iraq, which could have been potentially damaging and embarrassing for the government."

Full text

*Ø* Blogmanac | Human Rights Groups Shut Out of Military Commissions

Human Rights Watch:

Washington, February 24 -- "The Pentagon has refused to allow three leading human rights groups to attend and observe military commission trials of detainees at Guantanamo Bay.

"In a letter sent last week to U.S. Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld, Amnesty International, Human Rights First (formerly the Lawyers Committee for Human Rights) and Human Rights Watch protested their exclusion from the proceedings and urged the U.S. government to rethink its position ...

"'The Defense Department wants to control who can talk to the journalists covering the trials,' said Wendy Patten, U.S. advocacy director at Human Rights Watch. 'The Pentagon has imposed a gag rule on defense lawyers, who can only speak to the press with the military’s permission. Now it wants to shut out experienced trial observers who could provide the public with independent analysis.'”

Full statement
Above the Law: Executive Power after September 11 in the United States

*Ø* Blogmanac | Obidos, Obida

Sorry. This one's really worrying me, too.

Obidos, apparently, is a town in Portugal. I accept that.

But why does "obidos" appear in virtually every Amazon.com product URL I've ever seen? Take, for example, One Crowded Hour, mentioned yesterday in the Haing Ngor post below. The URL for that book is http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0002174960/wilsonsalmana-20?creative=125577&camp=2321&link_code=as1

So what's with obidos?

*Ø* Blogmanac | I must know!

@



OK, this has been bugging me too long.
& is an ampersand
* is an asterisk
~ is a tilde

I know I know I know.

But what the hell is an @?!!

I think the @ has bugged me since I was about 9 years of age when @ started appearing in arithmetic lessons, right out of the blue, like you were expected to know what the fuck it was. When Mr Curtis ('Rabbit') started putting on the blackboard such preposterous formulae as "12 apples @ 3½d =?"

I don't know the answer to that sum but I know what 3½d is, it's threepence halfpenny. I know that because, like billions of people who grew up in the British Commonwealth, I had to learn all that pre-decimal stuff. (Fortunately Australia chucked that nonsense out on February 14, 1966.)

We also had to learn, before metrication, such stupid measurements as "rod, pole or perch" (formerly, a "lug", which apparently means 16.5 yards, "chain" which is 22 yards (the length of a cricket pitch, for gorsake – ten links to a chain, ten chains to a furlong, eight furlongs to a mile) and acre, which, inconveniently, is 4, 840 square yards. A yard itself, at 36 inches, was so much harder to multiply than a metre – simply 100 centimetres – that it's a wonder I enjoyed school so much.

Hang on! I hated school so much. I used to write on the desks "Only .... days left to go in this stinking hole". I used letters about one centimetre high. I mean three-eighths of an inch, or one 1,287th of a ferlinghetti.

I did that for about 11,000 days and never got caught.

By the way, the chain, 22 yards, 66 feet, 66 by 12 inches, Britain's saddest contribution to the world, has an interesting history, one might even say a "manifest destiny". In one of its incarnations, it was one of the basic units of measurement used by surveyors in the marking out of the American territories as the colomies moved westward (ho!).

As a consequence, American states, towns and cities, farms, forests and city blocks, are based on this archaic measurement and you can see it from a plane, squares stretching as far as the eye can see, all based on the chain, a measurement that, like all measurements so far invented, pays no heed to trifles such as bioregion, watercourse, hill or dale. So, too, as already mentioned, is the humble cricket pitch, and, in Australia, the distance between telegraph poles (which is what Australians still call power poles although no one has used a telegraph since Ned Kelly was in short pants, or dingo mating season, 1902, I can't remember which).

I digress, as usual. If you know what an @ is called, whether it's an amperat, an asterhhoid or a jerilderie, I sure would like to know.

Mr Curtis, if you're reading: sorry I called you Rabbit. I really thought you'd be dead by now. I thought you were about 100 back in 4th Class, but maybe you just seemed that way. Don't worry about all the times you caned me. I haven't forgiven you, but I just wanted you not to worry about it.


Measuring America by Andro Linklater


*Ø* Blogmanac | Bush Lies Uncovered

"The question, of course, is whether the individuals involved were fooled by Chalabi and the Iraqi National Congress or whether they were willing collaborators in distorting intelligence."

Look back on the Philippines around the turn of the 20th century: they were a coaling station for the navy, and that allowed us to keep a great presence in the Pacific. That's what Iraq is for the next few decades: our coaling station that gives us great presence in the Middle East.
General Jay Garner

Bush Lies Uncovered

"For those still puzzling over why the Bush administration decided to invade Iraq, two key players offered important, but curiously unnoticed, clues this week.

"Statements made by both men confirmed growing suspicions that the Bush administration's drive to war in Iraq had very little, if anything, to do with the dangers posed by Saddam Hussein's alleged weapons of mass destruction (WMD) or his alleged ties to terrorist groups like al-Qaeda – the two main reasons the U.S. Congress and public were given for the invasion.

"Separate statements by Ahmed Chalabi, the head of the Iraqi National Congress (INC), and U.S. retired Gen Jay Garner, who was in charge of planning and administering post-war reconstruction from January through May 2002, suggest that other, less public motives were behind the war, none of which concerned self-defense, pre-emptive or otherwise ..."
Source: AlterNet

Wednesday, February 25, 2004

*Ø* Blogmanac | "David Kelly Murdered" says British Lawyer

Kelly "taken out" by assassination team says British National Security Lawyer
Listen to him talking to Alex Jones on US radio yesterday


Submitted By Rowena Thursby
Source Infowars/Propagandamatrix

"Michael Shrimpton, a British National Security Lawyer with numerous contacts in intelligence on both sides of the Atlantic, appeared on the US Alex Jones Radio Show yesterday evening (morning, US time), and asserted that Dr David Kelly, who was found 'dead in the woods' last July, did not commit suicide as claimed in the Hutton Report, but was taken out by a team of assassins brought in from abroad ...

"The official scenario has always been that this top British microbiolgist walked to the wood, took his own life by slashing his left wrist, swallowing a number of pills and lying down to die. But Shrimpton has now gone on record as saying that contacts in British and US intelligence have informed him that Kelly was, in fact, murdered -- most probably by a team of ex-Mukharabat Iraqi assassins brought in from Damascus via Corsica, organised by the French external intelligence agency, the DGSE ...

"The most likely method by which Kelly was murdered, said Shrimpton, was by an intravenous injection of Co-Proxamol together with approximately 30mg of succinyl choline. The last substance is a muscle relaxant which would cause cessation of breathing. No trace would be found by a toxicologist, as succinyl choline breaks down into natural substances which would not arouse suspicion. A slash to the wrist would have disguised any puncture wound.

"Alex Jones asked Shrimpton to characterize his contacts with intelligence and relay the information he had gleaned with regard to Kelly's death. Shrimpton pointed out that it is common to use sister agencies in other countries to carry out operations on home soil."

Source, 'Scoop Media', and full text
For further information, or for free subscription to Kelly Investigation Group mailing list, please contact: RowenaThursby@onetel.net.uk
The Alex Jones Show
Dark Actors at the Scene of David Kelly's Death - Rowena Thursby
Blogspot on dead scientist theme

*Ø* Blogmanac February 25, 1996 | Death of Oscar winner Dr Haing S Ngor

Rejected by Australia because as a refugee he was not only stateless but paperless, Haing went on to better things, but was struck down in his prime

1996 Oscar winner Dr Haing S Ngor (b. March 22, 1950) (The Killing Fields, 1984) was murdered in Los Angeles, USA.

Two days later, three 19-year-old boys, members of a local gang, were arrested and charged with the murder, which apparently was a robbery gone wrong. Haing was shot after refusing to hand over a locket, holding a photo of his late wife. His wife had died in his arms, of hunger and beatings, while they were both in Cambodia (Kampuchea) under the Communist dictatorship headed by Pol Pot.

During his captivity under the Marxists, Haing was frequently subjected to imprisonment and torture. At one time, after having been caught foraging for food for his family, Haing was crucified over a fire and had one of his fingers chopped off.

As a medical student in Phnom Penh during the Indo-China War days, the young Haing had met Australia’s best known war cameraman, Neil Davis (One Crowded Hour). The two became drinking buddies, and Davis told him stories of his home Down Under. Haing wondered if he would ever get to Australia.

Later, as things turned for the worse in Cambodia, he escaped the country and tried to get to Australia, although Davis had by now been killed in a combat zone. Rejected for refugee status by Australian immigration officials in Thailand because he had no identification (such papers would have been a death sentence under the Khmer Rouge, as was the wearing of spectacles, signifying bourgeois origins), Haing moved to the US as a refugee in 1980.

A medical doctor with no acting experience, Haing came to international prominence in 1984 through his Academy Award-winning performance as Cambodian photographer Dith Pran who, like Haing, was a survivor of the ‘killing fields’, Cambodia’s ‘holocaust’. Haing was the first non-professional since Harold Russell in The Best Years of Our Lives, (1946) to win an Oscar. As Haing’s memoirs Survival in the Killing Fields showed, the doctor’s own experiences had been even more horrific than those of the photographer he portrayed in the film. He was, however, a very quiet man as I can attest. I had the pleasure and honour of hosting him in Sydney for a few days, when he told me, quietly and without rancour, about his experiences under the Communists, his friendship with Davis, and his attempt at immigration to my country.

In America Haing established a modestly distinguished acting career, while continuing to work with human rights organisations in Cambodia and elsewhere with a view to improving the conditions in resettlement camps, as well as attempting to bring the perpetrators of the Cambodian massacre to justice, something the world’s ruling elites seem to have decided will never be.

This is just a snippet of today's stories. Read all about today in folklore, historical oddities, inspiration and alternatives at the Wilson's Almanac Book of Days, every day. Click today's date when you're there.

*Ø* Blogmanac | Throttled by history

Haiti's political class has failed it, but the first black republic has also been squeezed dry by a vengeful west

Gary Younge in Port-au-Prince (The Guardian)

"As civil war encroaches, civil society implodes and civil political discourse evaporates, one of the few things all Haitians can agree on is their pride in Toussaint L'Ouverture, who lead the slave rebellion in Haiti that established the world's first black republic ...

"From the outset Haiti inherited the wrath of the colonial powers, which knew what a disastrous example a Haitian success story would be. In the words of Napoleon Bonaparte: 'The freedom of the negroes, if recognised in St Domingue [as Haiti was then known] and legalised by France, would at all times be a rallying point for freedom-seekers of the New World.' He sent 22,000 soldiers (the largest force to have crossed the Atlantic at the time) to recapture the 'Pearl of the Antilles'.

"France, backed by the US, later ordered Haiti to pay 150m francs in gold as reparations to compensate former plantation and slave owners as well as for the costs of the war in return for international recognition. At today's prices that would amount to £10bn. By the end of the 19th century, 80% of Haiti's national budget was going to pay off the loan and its interest, and the country was locked into the role of a debtor nation -- where it remains today ... "

Full story here

Tuesday, February 24, 2004

*Ø* Blogmanac | U.S. "Public" TV on the Ropes! HELP!

Trouble Ahead for Public Broadcasting

Upcoming Hearings Will Affect Independence and Future Funding of Public Stations

In the next two months, Congress will hold hearings in both the House and Senate that will impact the future of public broadcasting. The current system relies on a blend of support from the government, nonprofit institutions, and individual citizens. The mission of pubic broadcasting is to facilitate the development of, and ensure universal access to, non-commercial high quality programming. Congressional opponents of the current system have threatened to challenge the long standing editorial independence that was one of the core reasons public broadcasting was created. We also anticipate the public broadcasting foes will try to undermine the disbursement of the limited amount of government funds the system receives.

In an era when the FCC has allowed further concentration of media ownership, and with mergers such as Comcast and Disney possibly on the horizon, a strong and independent public broadcasting system is more important than ever. It must be protected from efforts to politicize and privatize it.

Common Cause is launching a campaign to raise awareness about the serious political challenges ahead for public broadcasting and to enable citizens to weigh in with their elected officials on this very important issue. We need your help.

Take Action!

Here’s what’s at stake:

The independence of public TV could be at risk from efforts to allow political interference with the content of programs on National Public Radio (NPR) and the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS). Stable, long-term funding for public TV could be tampered with, making it more vulnerable to political pressure and influence. Popular shows like Frontline, Nova, and American Experience could be in jeopardy if funding for national programming is reduced or cut off altogether.
The programs you see and hear on public television and radio stations play a critical role in the flow of ideas and information in our democracy. [And don't forget Charlie Rose and Bill Moyers' NOW! -v]


Take Action. Write to Congress and ask your Senator and Representative to support legislation that keeps public broadcasting free of political interference and provides long-term funding.

Forward to a Friend. This issue has not received a lot of attention in the press. We need your help in spreading the word. Forward this message to friends and family and encourage them to get involved!

More information.

*Ø* Blogmanac February 24 | Mmmmmmmm ..... Oops!

Shrove Tuesday (Pancake Day)

Tomorrow (Ash Wednesday is February 25 in 2004) begins the 6-week period of fasting in the Christian world, known as Lent, the forty days' fast preceding Easter. Today is known to the French as Mardi Gras (Fat Tuesday), as it is the day that all foods may be eaten. Pancakes were popular as families ate the last of the eggs and butter that they were allowed before Lent.

The name 'Shrove' comes from the archaic English word 'to shrive', which means to confess or hear confessions of sin, a practice that was customary in the church on this day.

People traditionally ate bacon, meat and black puddings as well as pancakes on Shrove Tuesday. There was dice and card playing, mumming and revelry. Wagons were drawn by horses today, all decorated with hundreds of bells. Today was apprentices' holiday in old England. They also presented their petitions to parliament on this day.

The folklorist Brand says Pancake Day came from the pagan Fornacalia, in commemoration of making bread, before ovens were invented, by the goddess Fornax. The medieval Roman writer, Polydore Virgil, explains how the feasts of Bacchus were celebrated in Rome at the same time of year ...

Pictured: Your almanackist about to enjoy a pancake, Shrove Tuesday, 2004. Of course, he drained the maple syrup all over his desk.

This is just a snippet of today's stories. Read all about today in folklore, historical oddities, inspiration and alternatives at the Wilson's Almanac Book of Days, every day. Click today's date when you're there.

PS George Harrison's birthday: was it February 24 or 25? George himself changed it when he was in his 40s, but did he get it right? Discussed today and tomorrow at the Wilson's Almanac Book of Days.

*Ø* Blogmanac | Lotsa heart

I can't help but love this bloke.

Veteran magistrate, Belgium-born Antoine Bloemen tours the Kimberley and Pilbara regions of Western Australia administering justice to those unfortunates who have fallen foul of the law. Bloemen has the biggest jurisdiction in the world. I can't say exactly how big but something like 1,000 km (600 miles) in any direction, so he does it all by plane. When he went back to his home country and told people his beat is bigger than Belgium, his friends fell silent, thinking he was deluded. One man called him a liar to his face. Fact is, it's about as big as Belgium and France combined. Yet Bloemen takes it all in his stride.

It's a fascinating part of the world that I have yet to visit. Historically, it's a land with many tales to tell: tens of thousands of years of Aboriginal settlement, then, later, Afghan and Turkish camel drivers, Japanese pearl divers, South-East Asian fishermen and traders (before Captain Cook "discovered" Oz), Anglo cattle drovers, brave but lonely drovers' wives, and beef millionaires. And lots of people who you don't ask about their past. ("The only thing we knew for sure about Henry Porter was that his name wasn't Henry Porter" – Bob Dylan, Brownsville Girl)

I've gotta get up there. The closest I've been to the Kimberley is the Nullarbor ('no trees') Plain, a few days' drive to the south, which I drove across when it had the dirt road and even with two drivers you didn't turn the steering wheel for three days. I came back by train on the longest straight stretch of rail in the world. But that's another story.

Miner, paratrooper, stockbroker
The flying magistrate has an inspiring and remarkable personal story, from a boyhood of privation, working in a coalmine under the Nazis, to service as a US paratrooper (he found himself in the USA and, with little English language, thought he was signing up to be a pilot when they put a parachute on his back). A successful career as a stockbroker in Australia didn't satisfy, so he studied law at night, ended up a magistrate, and answered an ad for a job in the Kimberley and Pilbara regions, which constitute a vast, wild and remote bit about the size of Texas, in the north-west of the Australian continent. A big office.

Child thief sentenced to a vacation
He does things differently. He is prepared to enact the law's punishments if necessary, but is just as ready to try a little lateral thinking. He offered to buy one Aboriginal kid a bike if he stopped offending, and this month offered an 11-year-old car thief a holiday to Europe with him and his wife if she behaved herself (unfortunately she was busted again the next day). "I promise you that if you stick to your deal and I stick to mine you will get a good surprise," he had said to the girl. "My wife and I will take you on a long vacation somewhere new." If only she had taken this honest man at his word. On another occasion, Bloemen sentenced an artist to paint 12 pictures. The artist did it, and stayed out of trouble as well as the boob (prison). The Kimberley beak even shelled out for the art supplies.

The conservative West Australian newspaper editorial says he doesn't know what he's doing. I think Antoine Bloemen knows exactly what he's doing. Good luck to him.

Law Report radio program on Bloemen (might take a few days for transcript to be published)

Magistrate gives young offender hope (Audio, RealPlayer)

Monday, February 23, 2004

*Ø* Blogmanac | Pentagon tells Bush: climate change will destroy us

Mark Townsend and Paul Harris in New York
February 22, The Observer

"Climate change over the next 20 years could result in a global catastrophe costing millions of lives in wars and natural disasters..

"A secret report, suppressed by US defence chiefs and obtained by The Observer, warns that major European cities will be sunk beneath rising seas as Britain is plunged into a 'Siberian' climate by 2020. Nuclear conflict, mega-droughts, famine and widespread rioting will erupt across the world.

"The document predicts that abrupt climate change could bring the planet to the edge of anarchy as countries develop a nuclear threat to defend and secure dwindling food, water and energy supplies. The threat to global stability vastly eclipses that of terrorism, say the few experts privy to its contents ...

"The findings will prove humiliating to the Bush administration, which has repeatedly denied that climate change even exists. Experts said that they will also make unsettling reading for a President who has insisted national defence is a priority."

Full text at Information Clearing House

* Ø * Ø * Ø *


Uses and Abuses of Science

New York Times, February 23

"Although the Bush administration is hardly the first to politicize science, no administration in recent memory has so shamelessly distorted scientific findings for policy reasons or suppressed them when they conflict with political goals. This is the nub of an indictment delivered last week by more than 60 prominent scientists, including 20 Nobel laureates. Their statement was accompanied by a report published by the Union of Concerned Scientists, listing cases where the administration has manipulated science on environmental and other issues ...

"On global warming alone, the administration belittled, misrepresented, altered or quashed multiple reports suggesting a clear link between greenhouse gas emissions and the burning of fossil fuels like coal and oil. A study detailing the impact of mercury emissions from power plants was sanitized to industry specifications. Another study suggesting that a Congressional clean-air bill would achieve greater pollution reductions than Mr. Bush's own plan, at approximately the same cost, was withheld. It does not take much effort to find a pattern of suppressing inconvenient facts that might force Mr. Bush's friends in the oil, gas and coal industries to spend more on pollution control.

"The report details similar shenanigans involving other agencies, including Agriculture, Interior and even, on reproductive health issues, the Centers for Disease Control. It also criticizes the administration for stacking advisory committees with industry representatives and disbanding panels that provided unwanted advice. Collected in one place, this material gives a portrait of governmentwide insensitivity to scientific standards that, unless corrected, will further undermine the administration's credibility and the morale of its scientists."

Full text

*Ø* Blogmanac | Everything's fine now

Relax.

No need for readers to support the Almanac by voluntary subscription any more, or to patronise the Cafe Diem Store. Our money worries are over and we can easily now pay the overdues for the ISP and the soon-to-be-cancelled GuestMap.

This came in today's emails:

BARRISTER EGO AMAKA LLB (BENIN)
CONTACT
LONDON OFFICE: +44 77 17490642.
LAGOS OFFICE.
Tel: +234-1 -7763227

#33 TOYIN STREET,
IKEJA-LAGOS
NIGERIA.

NOTIFICATION OF BEQUEST

This is sequel to your non response of our earlier letter to you On behalf of the Trustees and Executors to the Will of late Sir Engr. Willy Bubenik ( ksm), I wish to notify you that you were listed as a beneficiary to the bequest of the sum of US$1,000.000.00 [One Million US Dollars] in the codicil and last testament of the deceased. The late Sir Willy Bubenik until his death was a former Managing Director and pioneer staff of a big construction company here in Nigeria. He was a very dedicated Christian and a great philanthropist during his life time.

Late Sir Willy Bubenik died on 9th February 2002 at the age of 68, He was buried on the 23rd of February. Late Sir Willy Bubenik even though he was an American living and working in here as a foreigner he requested before his death that he be buried here in his words, "I regard here as My home and the people as my people". He said that this token is to support your ministry and help to the less- privelegded. I hereby request that you forward any proof of identities of yours, your current telephone and fax numbers and your forwarding address to enable us file necessary documents at our high court probate division for the release of this bequest of money.

congratulations.
Yours faithfully,

BARRISTER DR EGO AMAKA LLB (BENIN)
QUEENS CHAMBERS (SOLICITORS & ADVOCATES)
LONDON OFFICE: +44 77 17490642

CONTACT LAGOS OFFICE
LAGOS OFFICE.
Tel: +234-1-7763227

*Ø* Blogmanac | Ninety per cent of large marine life wiped out

From the American Association for the Advancement of Science
"Marine biologists Larry Crowder and Andy Read outline the threats to conservation of our marine animals, many on the borders of extinction, and the hope for new technologies in gathering vital data. Let's hope it's not too late, because according to Daniel Pauly, 90% of the biomass of large ocean fish has already disappeared over a very short period."
Source (audio)

"The nesting populations of the critically endangered Pacific leatherbacks have crashed over the last decade as the survival of these mighty leatherbacks is threatened by both local and global impacts."
Creating Hope for the Survival of Pacific Sea Turtles

*Ø* Blogmanac February 23 | Collop Monday

Collop Monday, or Shrove Monday (moveable feast, February 23 in 2004) The day after Hall Sunday and the day before Shrove Tuesday (Pancake Day). In olden times, Britishers cut their meat into collops, or steaks for salting or hanging up until Lent was over. It’s still a custom to have eggs and collops, or slices of bacon, today. In Salisbury, England: boys would sing:

Shrove-tide is nigh at hand,
And I am come a shroving;
Pray, dame, something,
An apple or a dumpling,
Or a piece of Truckle cheese
Of your own making,
Or a piece of pancake.


The medieval Roman writer, Polydore Virgil, explains how the feasts of Bacchus were celebrated in Rome at the same time of year. At Eton, on Shrove Monday it was a custom for boys to write verses concerning Bacchus, which were affixed to the college door.

After tomorrow, Shrove Tuesday, follows Lent, the forty days' fast preceding Easter.

This is just a snippet of today's stories. Read all about today in folklore, historical oddities, inspiration and alternatives at the Wilson's Almanac Book of Days, every day. Click today's date when you're there.

Sunday, February 22, 2004

*Ø* Blogmanac February 22, c. 1290 BCE | Ramses II ascended the throne of Egypt

1290s BCE Egypt: The coronation of Ramses II, on whose face the sun's rays fall each year in Abu Simbel temple.

Ramses II (the Great) was an Egyptian pharaoh (lived c. 1320 BCE to 1224 BCE, reigned 1290 BCE - 1224 BCE). His name is sometimes spelled Rameses, and was known to the Ancient Greeks as Sesostris.

Festival of Perpendicular SunIllumination the Inner Sanctum of Ramses II, Abu Simbel Temple, Egypt

“Ramses II, in a fit of precision and despotic architectural egotism, carefully angled his temple at Abu Simbel so that the inner sanctum would light up twice a year: once on the anniversary of his rise to the throne, and once on his birthday. The combination of human endeavour and natural phenomena provides what must be one of the most spectacular sights in the world ..."

This is just a snippet of today's stories. Read all about today in folklore, historical oddities, inspiration and alternatives at the Wilson's Almanac Book of Days, every day. Click today's date when you're there.

*Ø* Blogmanac | A nice find


I found a good site, The Badmonk Gallery, that successfully blends well-photoshopped erotic art with a whimsical and understated kind of piquant humour. Well worth a browse.

Saturday, February 21, 2004

*Ø* Blogmanac | Hicks, Habib lawyers angered by Latham's retrospective law proposal

Reporter: Hamish Fitzsimmons

"MARK COLVIN: Lawyers for the two Australian citizens being held at Guantanamo Bay are furious at Mark Latham's [Leader of the Opposition] proposal to change laws retrospectively so David Hicks and Mamdou Habib could be tried at home. Both lawyers say that such a move should worry every Australian. One even describes it as a move towards totalitarianism.

"And as for the legality of Mr Latham's proposal, constitutional experts say any retrospective law change would be fraught with danger.

"Hamish Fitzsimmons reports.

"HAMISH FITZSIMMONS: You'd expect the people fighting to have Mamdouh Habib and David Hicks returned to Australia would welcome any means to see that done.

"But Mark Latham's offer of Labor's support to the Government to change the terrorism laws to allow the men to be tried in Australia, has been attacked by the lawyers as unconstitutional.

"Mamdouh Habib's lawyer Stephen Hopper.

"STEPHEN HOPPER: The retrospective application of laws is an abhorrent concept and something that the Western legal system has resisted in the last few hundred years, and the reason being is that someone should know that they're committing a crime or going to commit a crime, because the laws are publicly stated.

"Now if someone's gone and done an activity that wasn't against the law at a certain time and later on a law's brought in to make that activity illegal, I think there's something fundamentally wrong. To convict someone of a crime they must have the mental element that they've committed a crime.

"Now, if they went there thinking they were obeying all Australian laws when they were engaging in some activity, and later on they're told they were breaking the law because it's some law made later on, I think it's a step backwards and a step towards totalitarianism.

"HAMISH FITZSIMMONS: The Federal Government says the men can't be returned to Australia because terrorism legislation here is not retrospective and they could not be charged.

But David Hicks's lawyer, Stephen Kenny is equally critical of the proposal to make laws retrospective ..."
Source: ABC Oz

*Ø* Blogmanac February 21 | And today is ...

Day of Ishtar, Babylonia
Goddess of Love and Battle from the region of Mesopotamia (Greek for 'between the rivers', ie, between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers), the area now known as Iraq, and from Assyria. Ishtar is the counterpart of the Phoenician Astarte. 
Her name is said the be associated with the word 'Easter', because of her associations, like Easter, with springtime and fertility. The meaning of the name is not known, though it is possible that the underlying stem is the same as that of Assur, which would thus make her the ‘leading one’ or ‘chief’. She was known as Inanna in Sumerian mythology. She is a life-death-rebirth deity, daughter of Anu, the god of the air, mother and consort of the farm god Tammuz, who is similar to the Greek Adonis. She was usually described as an evil, heartless, women who destroyed her mates and lovers ...

* Ø * Ø * Ø *


Language Martyrs' Day, Bangladesh
Language Martyrs' Day is a day remembered in Bangladesh for the killings of protesters seeking official recognition for the Bengali language in 1952.

When Bengal was divided in East and West during the partition of India in 1947, West Bengal emerged as a state of India and East Bengal (now an independent country, Bangladesh) became a part of Pakistan and was known as East Pakistan. As a state of Pakistan, Urdu was the language of government in East Bengal, but the population there primarily spoke Bengali. 

In reaction to this, people from East Bengal started asking the government to make Bengali an official language of administration. But the Pakistani government of the time did not agree. Finally, on February 21, 1952, there was a huge protest of all ages of people, irrespective of caste and creed, with students of Dhaka University in the lead. Police ruthlessly fired to disperse the crowd, and many of the protesters were killed. It was not long, however, before Bengali was given right of an official language. Since then, February 21 has been remembered as Language Martyrs' Day in Bangladesh and West Bengal. The same date is observed by UNESCO as International Mother Language Day ...

These are just snippets of today's stories. Read all about today in folklore, historical oddities, inspiration and alternatives at the Wilson's Almanac Book of Days, every day. Click today's date when you're there.

Friday, February 20, 2004

*Ø* Blogmanac | GODDESS BLESS AMERICA IN THE EYES OF THE WORLD

CO-BLOGGER'S NOTE: I know. I keep promising to shorten my blog posts; however, this article is so important at this moment, I couldn't justify cutting any of it, even to ask you to click on a link. This is the "must-read" of the month, for sure, and possibly of our lives. Read it a couple of times. Think about it, share it with everyone you know and read it again tomorrow. We've really got some serious thinking to do and some serious work ahead of us. -- Veralynne


Sending a Message to the Democratic Convention

By Stephen Dinan
stephen@radicalspirit.org
http://www.radicalspirit.org


For months, I have been sending out articles addressing the psychology of the Democratic campaign, attempting to shift the beliefs that people have around the electability of Dennis Kucinich. Some of these were provocative. Others were intended to inspire. But all were grounded in a fundamental challenge to the notion that Kucinich was not electable.

Today, I will write from the opposite premise, assuming that most people are right for a moment: Kucinich is not electable this year, even if we love him and what he stands for. Where do we go from there?


Let's assume that you are one of the many people who is nervous about the prospect of a second Bush term. You are now faced with a situation in which the race has narrowed to two candidates who are deemed electable: John Kerry or John Edwards. The first question you need to ask yourself is this: is there a fundamental difference in terms of electability between these two candidates?

Edwards is charming, eloquent, and smart. He's got very upbeat messaging. He has lived on both sides of the tracks and can operate smoothly in both worlds. He is effective at connecting emotionally with voters. Less experience inside the Beltway can be an asset for him as a voice for change.

Kerry has the war hero past and much of the powerful machinery from inside the beltway behind him. He's got some statesman-like gravitas and foreign policy experience, as well as a fairly presidential look. He is wealthy but also seems to connect with the concerns of the working class. He can go toe-to-toe with Bush on military matters and he seems tough in general.

A lot can shift between now and November, so I maintain that there is virtually no way to guess who would be more electable versus George W. Bush right now. Opinion polls shift quickly. Youthful charm versus seasoned experience? North versus South? Rags-to-riches success story or war heroism? It's impossible to tell. The majority of Democrats would vote for either.

Thus, if your main focus is beating Bush, voting for Edwards or Kerry in your primary isn't going to matter much. They both qualify as Anybody But Bush and both represent solidly middle-of-the-road Democratic positions.

However, there is another factor that you need to consider in this race and that is: to what extent is the Democratic party able to keep the progressive wing actively engaged? The real election-killer will be if the progressive wing loses interests, stops rallying, or starts to splinter off with a Nader candidacy. The hints of this are already rumbling around the internet, with talk of Republicrats, media conspiracies, and a single system of power in Washington that we need to fight.

In other words, if your main focus is beating Bush, the game has now shifted. Either of the two leading candidates are fine. The MAIN danger now is if the progressive wing decides that the two-party system is actually a rigged, one-party system and that the game is stacked against candidates who advocate for peace, sustainability, justice and against the Iraq war, NAFTA and corporate domination of politics. If cynicism builds, feeding on the disillusionment of Dean backers, it could cost Democrats the election. [Emphasis added. -v]

So your challenge in voting strategically now is NOT to decide between Kerry and Edwards. The challenge in voting strategically is to keep the progressive wing of the party fully engaged. This is true even if you belong to the Lieberman camp: without the more radical wing of the party, you lose the election.

The real issue now is what is the BEST strategy to keep the progressive camp actively involved in a real and meaningful way for as long as possible in this race. Kerry and Edwards, by virtue of their platforms alone, are not going to do it. Both voted to support the war, for example, which is a deal-killer for those who see the Iraq war as the main evil right now.

I maintain that the only viable strategy to keep the progressive wing of the Democratic party actively excited about this election now is to make sure that the candidacy of Dennis Kucinich becomes a much more powerful force in shaping the remainder of the race. The more powerful his candidacy by the time of the convention, the more progressives will feel they have an authentic, shaping influence on the party platform and an active role in the race. If not, they will splinter away.

Virtually all Greens and progressive Democrats love Dennis' platform but have simply been afraid to rally behind him because of the climate around electability. They have felt a split between their head and their heart. Their heart loves him, their head says, "unelectable" and therefore "dangerous." Heads have largely triumphed in this matter. However, I have good news to all the closet Kucinich-lovers: it's now safe! It's safe to vote your heart, safe to vote your conscience, safe to express your authentic views! The results have been coming in from across the country and we're approaching the point at which it is impossible for Dennis to win the nomination.

You can relax now and rally behind what you really believe in, without running the risk of jeopardizing the race. You can have fun again! In fact, if you don't do this now, you may be contributing to the loss of the progressive wing of the party and, possibly, the loss of the election.

There are some that think a vote for Dean's suspended campaign will still make a difference in terms of keeping the progressive movement engaged. I believe this is faulty logic for a number of reasons.

1.) Dean was never that progressive, especially when you look at his track record. It was precisely the combination of his perceived electability AND his anti-war stance and progressive rhetoric that got people excited. Now that he has been removed from contention, the only question is how effectively can he carry the torch of the progressive movement? The answer is "not very." I do honor him for bringing the war front-and-center and for activating the movement. But now that the movement is giving up on having an actual presidential candidate to represent it, it needs to turn to a candidate who best expresses its values and views. Instead of a president, we are now looking for a torchbearer. Dean was compelling as a potential president but much less interesting just as a torchbearer.

2.) Dean has already had his time in the spotlight. He has triggered important and substantial changes when seen as a legitimate, powerful contender. He will continue to have influence. However, in order for the progressive movement to find a more amplified voice in this election, we need a new and stronger progressive voice on the stage. Dean is no longer newsworthy. It is time to shift to the next wave of change, farther from the mainstream. That means Kucinich.

3.) The media interpretation will be that any votes for Dean are the votes of those who are simply attached to him. The votes won't be perceived as a positive statement but a negative one: folks who refuse to move on. Thus, a vote for Dean would lack any sort of a media punch.

4.) The media loves drama and positive surges. Edwards will be riding a crest of momentum and attention now because of his Wisconsin finish. If we can create that same surge of momentum around Kucinich, the media will be very excited since it will keep people much more engaged in the race (and buying more newspapers and watching more TV). Once Kucinich is in the spotlight, that means that his policies and platform will get that much more attention and thus be that much more influential in shaping the Democratic platform.

A quick note about Sharpton. I really like Sharpton: he's insightful, brave, honest, and very funny. He helps keep the voice of the non-white-male majority on the stage. However, I don't think he's the right person to rally behind as a torchbearer for a number of reasons. First, he doesn't have any actual influence in legislative processes, whereas Kucinich is co-chair of the progressive caucus in the House. Second, he doesn't have as much experience as a politician so his stances are not as well-articulated and grounded in practical politics. Third, Kucinich tends to see our potential future better, leading us towards such things as a Department of Peace, universal health care, and 20% sustainable energy by 2010.

Sharpton's campaign can also keep running by virtue of media coverage alone, even if he doesn't have the influence on the ground. Sharpton doesn't need a ground campaign. He just needs a pulpit to speak the truths he is there to speak. Kucinich, by contrast, actually has a strong grassroots support base. Until January 1st, for example, he had more people donate to his campaign, most in small amounts, than anyone but Dean. In terms of mobilizing the progressive base at a grassroots level, Kucinich's infrastructure is more valuable.


Now that Kucinich's chance of an actual nomination have shrunk to 200 to 1, according to one London betting house, Americans can look at him through the lens of being a torchbearer -- a powerful messenger to the established order. And there is no better torchbearer than Kucinich. He:

1. Led anti-war efforts in the House and has a strong motto of "U.N. in and U.S. out"

2. Challenged the Weapons of Mass Destruction evidence from the beginning

3. Advocates for Universal Health Care

4. Has a 98% voting record for unions

5. Is opposed to NAFTA and WTO and even marched in Seattle

6. Supports gay marriage fully

7. Advocates for 20% renewable energy by 2010

8. Has "no strings attached" by virtue of taking no special interest money

9. Has a proven ability to challenge corporate corruption (and even pay the price for that)

10. Is willing to call Bush a liar and expose contradictions and deceptions, much more so than any candidate besides Sharpton

11. Has a deep appreciation of the spiritual dimension of life, which brings in people who have been alienated from progressive politics.

12. Knows what it is like to grow up in poverty.

13. Is an exceptionally talented speaker who has the capacity to really "wow" people with his insights.

14. Has an uncanny ability to speak to conservatives and win them over to the Democratic party and progressive views. In his home district, for example, which started quite Republican, he has swung momentum strongly to the Democratic party. In this way, he's a very good bridge to Reagan Democrats.

15. Has Nader's respect. Nader has said he would not run if Kucinich were to get the nomination. So long as Kucinich has a strong voice in the process, that may keep Nader out.


In short, Kucinich is the perfect torchbearer for the progressive message to be carried all the way into the convention and to keep it blazing all the way into the election. The more delegates we get him, the more influence he will have in the process. And if we can win California and perhaps a few other states, which I believe is quite possible if the Dean and Kucinich camps join forces, then we will have a significant voting block at the convention to influence the platform.

Finally, even if you are committed heart and soul to Kerry or Edwards, it is to your advantage to bolster the race of Kucinich. Why? He is willing to take on risky subject matter that might provide fodder for Rove to attack with his $200 million war chest. In other words, you can leave some of the risk and heavy lifting to Kucinich when it comes to challenging Bush on his lies. The party as a whole benefits by having this stance publicly witnessed but not necessarily seen as attached to the nominee. In fact, the more a Kerry nomination looks inevitable, the more beneficial a strong Kucinich-led movement will be to the campaign to remove Bush.

So breathe a sigh of relief! No more split loyalties. You can bring your heart and head back together and get passionate for Kucinich, knowing that this can only strengthen the effort to remove Bush from power.


Do me a favor: If you resonate with this article and decide to support the Kucinich campaign financially as a result (which is the only way we're going to win more delegates and have more influence), log your donation through my network fundraising site. This will help me be able to activate a very cool roadshow for the movement as the primaries progress (as well as maybe win me an autographed guitar. ;-))


More information on the campaign

Americans, register to vote and vote!

Thursday, February 19, 2004

*Ø* Blogmanac | Hear! Hear!

Move over, God, it's time to make room for a real power
By Peter FitzSimons

"Honestly now, what would you think if before our politicians got down to the nitty-gritty of Parliament every day - steering the great affairs of state and working the machinery to make the country run - they paused to ask an imaginary spirit for some guidance on what kind of decisions they should make?

"I know. I'd think the same.

"Why then, do federal and state parliaments ? in 2004! ? still begin with a Christian prayer session?

"With minor variations, it goes like this: 'Almighty God, we humbly beseech Thee to vouchsafe Thy special blessing upon this Parliament, and that Thou wouldst be pleased to direct and prosper the work of Thy servants to the advancement of Thy glory and to the true welfare of the people of Australia.'

"This is followed shortly afterwards by the Lord's Prayer.

"And it's 2004! Here we are with one of the most central planks of our democratic system being the 'separation of church and state' and yet every parliamentary session begins with a formal doffing of the lid and humble beseeching of the church ..."
Source: Sydney Morning Herald

Would that they were only beseeching the church, which actually exists. Thanks Baz le Tuff for this one. Baz has been a great help to the Blogmanac since I pawned my sense of humour. He sent in this one, too: Modern Drunkard Magazine.

*Ø* Blogmanac | Home sweet home

I moved to Repton (near the mouth of the Bellinger River, NSW, Australia) in December. This photo shows the environs. This is my place and this is the fishpond. The pond has a guardian, an Eastern water dragon (Physignathus lesueurii) named Leonard, rather like the one pictured. Leonard is about 50 cm long, I think, but they do grow bigger and while fishing on the river I've been startled to find several behind my back, one of them looking twice as big as Leonard. I've learned today that the males can grow to about one metre and females about 60 cm. I'm able to hand-feed Leonard, which I only do occasionally, and she comes even as far as up the stairs and to my back door for tucker. I think this superb creature seems as intelligent as a mammal, but it's hard to tell.

Leonard has had at least one baby, which is now about the size of a little garden skink and growing. We have a non-venomous snake by the pond sometimes and I'm hoping that it doesn't eat the Leonardette.

I've set up a webcam for the birdlife here and as soon as the birds start coming to the feeder, I'll post the link. I'd actually like to have Leonardcam but can't just yet afford the extra cord required to get it downstairs. That's a goal, though.

It's 33 degrees (90 Fahrenheit) and damn humid. Good weather for Leonards.

*Ø* Blogmanac February 19, 1847 | The Donner Party rescued

1847 The first rescue party reached the Donner Party.

On April 15, 1846, the families of James F Reed and George and Jacob Donner, 31 people in nine wagons, left Springfield, Illinois. It was the commencement of the Donner Party, the most famous group of American emigrants ever to attempt the cross-country wagon journey to California. Almost ninety wagon train emigrants were unable to cross the Sierra Nevada before winter, and almost one-half starved to death. However, it was noted that some of the survivors seemed to be remarkably well-fed considering their ordeal. In 2003 near the modern city of Truckee, California by Lake Tahoe, near Alder Creek, archaeologists found a campfire pit and solid evidence that cannibalism took place ...

This is just a snippet of today's stories. Read all about today in folklore, historical oddities, inspiration and alternatives at the Wilson's Almanac Book of Days, every day. Click today's date when you're there.

*Ø* Blogmanac | Too easy

----- Original Message ----- From: Alejandra To: almanac@acay.com.au Sent: Sunday, February 15, 2004 9:06 AM

Subject: Ignorant


To whom it may concern,
I accidentally stumbled on your site and your ignorance is obvious. I didn't even need to read anything. The titles say it all. Calling Mary a goddess, relating Jesus to others people and converting heathen myths to truth is twisting lies to conform to your own pathetic view. Faith is what it is FAITH. If you knew Salvation history you wouldn't write such rubbish. Look at the picture of Our Lady of Guadalupe. If she were a "goddess" as you say would she be facing down? Look at the position of her hand: in prayer. Praying to who? God. Near her neck the sign of the cross. In her womb the light of the world: Jesus the Christ. She has no divinity on her own. God chose her from the beginning to be true God yet true man. He receives his human body from Mary's Fiat, her yes. She is preserved from any stain of sin in advance because she is destined to be Jesus's mother. And Jesus being God, it would be unthinkable that he would be born from a sinner. She has no divinity, no power unless it is given to her by God. Look at what she says during her apparitions: Pray not to me but to God through me. Jesus gave us his mother at the foot of the cross not as a goddess but as a mother. She is a mother leading us to her son. People like you full of ignorance, you give Catholics a bad name. People think we adore Mary and that is by no means allowed. Ever. Yes, she has a very important role in Salvation history, but she is not, I repeat, not a goddess. We adore 1 God: Our Father (who created us), Son (Jesus who died for us)and the Holy Spirit ( who keeps making us better). Research Catholicism history especially the Cathechism. I challenge you to. It's easy to see things from the surface and come up with unbased ideas, it's not so easy to dig and research. Your theories and parallels are based on your own ignorance. I will pray for you.

[Unsigned]

* Ø * Ø * Ø *


Dear Alejandra,

Thank you for writing. I note that you write: "I didn't even need to read anything." You are very honest to admit it, and a braver person than I, to write such a letter under these circumstances.

If you should happen to read anything on my website, I would be happy to discuss your impressions.

Carpe diem,

Pip Wilson

More letters to the Almanackist

*Ø* Blogmanac | Woman Lived with Sister's Corpse

Dublin (Reuters) - "An elderly Irishwoman shared a room with her sister's corpse for up to a year and sometimes slept with it in the same bed, newspapers reported Tuesday.

"Mary Ellen Lyons never told anyone that her sister Agnes had died, the reports said. Even their brother Michael, who lived in the same remote bungalow in rural western Ireland, did not know. An inquest heard Monday that Agnes probably died in 2002 -- possibly in September -- at the age of 70 ...

"'There is no way that Michael would open the door of a woman's room,' a neighbor told the inquest. 'They wouldn't even watch the television if there was a woman on it. They were from a different era.'"

Full text

Wednesday, February 18, 2004

*Ø* Blogmanac | BUSH STARTS WEAPONS INQUIRY:

"Who supplied the faulty intelligence I asked for?"

"WASHINGTON D.C., Wednesday: George Bush will set up a Presidential Commission to investigate the decision to go to war against Iraq, and establish who he can blame for it during this year’s election.

"Yesterday, the US admitted it may never have gone to war if it had known those in the intelligence community could not be trusted to ‘find’ illegal weapons.

"'We told David Kay to "find" some weapons," said defence secretary Donald Rumsfeld. 'Now I don’t know what "find" means to you, but the fact that he didn’t "find" anything demonstrates a complete lack of initiative. After all, we "found" tons of evidence beforehand, if you know what I mean.'

"White House aides said that as the search for illegal weapons wound down, the real search – to find someone to blame – was only just ramping up. They said an internal inquiry had already been conducted and the person who made Mr Bush’s Magic DecisionBall had been detained, 'But it doesn’t stop there.'

"Insiders denied that the President was using the inquiry to deflect attention away from the lack of success in Iraq. 'No, no. We’re using other things to deflect attention, like terror alerts and immigration laws.'

"Mr Bush lashed out at claims by anti-war protestors they are vindicated by the lack of WMD. 'It’s very easy for them to be wise in hindsight about the fact they were right at the time.'

"But in announcing the inquiry, Bush denied that he came up with the idea following Tony Blair’s total vindication in the Hutton inquiry.

"'This will be a completely different type of whitewash.'

"Meanwhile, the President will also establish an inquiry into who borrowed the money that he requested in his budget that has created a $500 billion annual deficit."
Source: The Chaser




*Ø* Blogmanac February 18 | Spenta Armaiti, ancient Persia (Zoroastrianism)

“ … due reverence for the divine, verecundia, spoken of as daughter of Ormazd and regarded as having her abode upon the earth.” Wikipedia

Festival of women, dedicated to the earth and fertility goddess Spenta Armaiti (Spandarmat; Spandarmad) (picture), the fourth Amesha Spenta created.

Zoroastrianism recognizes various classes of spiritual beings besides the Supreme Being Ahura Mazda (literally: ‘the Wise Lord’ like the Sanskrit ‘Asura Medha’; later transcription: Ohrmazd, Ormazd or Ormus). These beings, or ‘Emanations’, include the Amesha Spentas (Amahraspands), ‘Bounteous Immortals’, each of which personifies an attribute of Ahura Mazda as well as a human virtue. In early Zoroastrianism they were spirits of light and may be considered divine aspects of Ahura Mazda. Later they attained status as independent deities.

These deities are:
“Vohu Manö, good sense, i.e. the good principle, the idea of the good, the principle that works in man inclining him to what is good;
Ashem, afterwards Ashem Vahishtem … the genius of truth and the embodiment of all that is true, good and right, upright law and rule – ideas practically identical for Zoroaster;
Khshathrem, afterwards Khshathrem Vairim (dwouia), the power and kingdom of Ormazd, which have subsisted from the first but not in integral completeness, the evil having crept in like tares among the wheat: the time is yet to come when it shall be fully manifested in all its unclouded majesty;
Armaiti, due reverence for the divine, verecundia, spoken of as daughter of Ormazd and regarded as having her abode upon the earth;
Haurvatat, perfection;
Ameretãt, immortality.

Other ministering angels are Geush Urvan ("the genius and defender of animals"), and Sraosha, the genius of obedience and faithful hearing.”
Encyclopædia Britannica, 1911

The word Spenta, difficult to translate, can be equated to ‘increasing’ or growing (connotation of goodness, holiness, and benevolence); ‘progressive.’ Armaiti is even harder to translate into English. Her name might be seen as meaning ‘divine wisdom’; ‘devotion’; ‘piety’; ‘benevolence’; ‘loving- kindness’; ‘right-mindedness’; ‘peace and love’; ‘tranquillity’; ‘progressive serenity’ (Zoroastrian anthropologist and linguist Dr Ali Akbar Jafarey’s suggestion); universal bountiful peace’, or even ‘service’ ...

This is just a snippet of today's stories. Read all about today in folklore, historical oddities, inspiration and alternatives at the Wilson's Almanac Book of Days, every day. Click today's date when you're there.

Tuesday, February 17, 2004

*Ø* Blogmanac February 17 | Happy birthday, Bazza, you poncie bastard!

1934 Barry Humphries, Australian comedian and poet, best known for his characters, Dame Edna Everage and Sir Les Patterson.

Dame Edna Everage housewife, megastar, investigative journalist, social anthropologist, children's book illustrator, diseuse, chanteuse, swami, monstre sacré, polymath, adviser to British royalty, grief counsellor, spin doctor and icon is arguably the most popular and gifted woman in the world today ...
Source: Dame Edna’s newsletter

This is just a snippet of today's stories. Read all about today in folklore, historical oddities, inspiration and alternatives at the Wilson's Almanac Book of Days, every day. Click today's date when you're there.


Serious name-drop and sincere fawning greetings
[I'm going to do a serious name-drop here. I spent half an hour with Barry Humphries in Sydney once. We discussed poetry and Oscar Wilde (Humphries, a fine poet, is a Wilde freak) and BH excitedly retrieved from his room a photocopy of an original letter that he had just bought at auction in London. It was a typically vitriolic correspondence by The Beast, Aleister Crowley, who didn't like Wilde one bit and said so in the letter. I remember that Crowley's letter referred to Wilde as a "sodomite" – by coincidence, just last night I finished Lawrence Sutin's wonderful biography of The Beast, Do What Thou Wilt: A Life of Aleister Crowley, and if there was ever a man who shouldn't dare to call another a bugger, it was the detestable fraud, Crowley.

I must add that the brief chat I had with Mr Humphries I count as one of the greatest privileges of my life. I hold no artist from history in higher esteem, given his genius and prolific oeuvre. I had met him once or twice (he will not remember those meetings) and expected him to be fearsome. People often expect him to be so, probably because Dame Edna can be so harsh on latecomers to her shows. He is not harsh at all. A warmer and more friendly man I have never met. As Edna would say, it was spooky!

Many Ozzies agree that Barry Humphries is Australia's greatest living treasure and I wish him a very, very happy birthday (and many more) and hope that I meet him and his delightful wife Lizzie again. I trust my simpering obeisance will be noted by the Great Man.]

*Ø* Blogmanac February 17 3102 BCE | The Evil Age

3102 BCE It is a Hindu belief that the Kali Yuga, or Evil Age, began on this day, which was established by the Indian astronomer Aryabhata of Kusumpara. It is remarkable that Aryabhata lived in the 6th century CE concurrently with the Roman Dionysius (or, Dennis) Exiguus, the creator of the calendar we use today in the West. Kali Yuga is considered the last and most sinful of the four ages of man and is supposed to continue for 432,000 years. Then the world is supposed be destroyed by the goddess Kali. The cycle then begins again with Krita Yuga, the Golden Age of Truth.

The two astronomers, Dionysius and Aryabhata, both experienced on May 31, 531 CE, one in Rome and the other in India, a celestial conjunction that repeats itself every 3,600 years, and drew similar conclusions. Because of this common sidereal event, and the observations of these two astronomers, the Indian and Western calendars have many congruencies.

This is just a snippet of today's stories. Read all about today in folklore, historical oddities, inspiration and alternatives at the Wilson's Almanac Book of Days, every day. Click today's date when you're there.

Monday, February 16, 2004

*Ø* Blogmanac | Children to study atheism at school

"Children will be taught about atheism during religious education classes under official plans being drawn up to reflect the decline in churchgoing in Britain.

"Non-religious beliefs such as humanism, agnosticism and atheism would be covered alongside major faiths such as Christianity or Islam under draft guidelines being prepared by the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority, which regulates what is taught in schools in England ..."
Source: Guardian

Thanks Baz le Tuff for sending this. As I remarked to the Mighty Tuff, more or less, I'm all for agnosticism and atheism, and also alternative world views. However, I can't help but notice there seems a remarkable lack of welfare institutions (hospitals, soup kitchens and crisis accommodation included) bearing such signage as 'Atheist', 'Agnostic', 'Anarchist', 'Marxist-Leninist', 'New Age', 'Hippie' or 'Pagan'. Apparently I live in the wrong town.

*Ø* Blogmanac | Medical evidence does not support suicide by Kelly

The Guardian, Letters
12 February

"Since three of us wrote our letter to the Guardian on January 27, questioning whether Dr Kelly's death was suicide, we have received professional support for our view from vascular surgeon Martin Birnstingl, pathologist Dr Peter Fletcher, and consultant in public health Dr Andrew Rouse. We all agree that it is highly improbable that the primary cause of Dr Kelly's death was haemorrhage from transection of a single ulnar artery, as stated by Brian Hutton in his report.

"On February 10, Dr Rouse wrote to the BMJ explaining that he and his colleague, Yaser Adi, had spent 100 hours preparing a report, Hutton, Kelly and the Missing Epidemiology. They concluded that 'the identified evidence does not support the view that wrist-slash deaths are common (or indeed possible)'. While Professor Chris Milroy, in a letter to the BMJ, responded, 'unlikely does not make it impossible', Dr Rouse replied: 'Before most of us will be prepared to accept wristslashing ... as a satisfactory and credible explanation for a death, we will also require evidence that such aetiologies are likely; not merely 'possible'.'

"Our criticism of the Hutton report is that its verdict of 'suicide' is an inappropriate finding. To bleed to death from a transected artery goes against classical medical teaching, which is that a transected artery retracts, narrows, clots and stops bleeding within minutes. Even if a person continues to bleed, the body compensates for the loss of blood through vasoconstriction (closing down of non-essential arteries). This allows a partially exsanguinated individual to live for many hours, even days.

"Professor Milroy expands on the finding of Dr Nicholas Hunt, the forensic pathologist at the Hutton inquiry -- that haemorrhage was the main cause of death (possibly finding it inadequate) -- and falls back on the toxicology: 'The toxicology showed a significant overdose of co-proxamol. The standard text, Baselt, records deaths with concentrations at 1 mg/l, the concentration found in Kelly.' But Dr Allan, the toxicogist in the case, considered this nowhere near toxic. Each of the two components was a third of what is normally considered a fatal level. Professor Milroy then talks of 'ischaemic heart disease'. But Dr Hunt is explicit that Dr Kelly did not suffer a heart attack. Thus, one must assume that no changes attributable to myocardial ischaemia were actually found at autopsy.

"We believe the verdict given is in contradiction to medical teaching; is at variance with documented cases of wrist-slash suicides; and does not align itself with the evidence presented at the inquiry. We call for the reopening of the inquest by the coroner, where a jury may be called and evidence taken on oath."

Andrew Rouse
Public health consultant

Searle Sennett
Specialist in anaesthesiology

David Halpin
Specialist in trauma

Stephen Frost
Specialist in radiology

Dr Peter Fletcher
Specialist in pathology

Martin Birnstingl
Specialist in vascular surgery

Source

Sunday, February 15, 2004

*Ø* Blogmanac February 15, 1748 | Jeremy Bentham is watching you

1748 Jeremy Bentham, English philosopher who pioneered utilitarianism and extolled the philosophical tenet of “the greatest good to the greatest number”

His body is still on display

Blame Bentham for office design?
Bentham is also known for a particular invention that affects our lives very much today, the ‘panopticon’. He proposed it as a model prison, whereby the prisoners’ activities could be seen virtually at all times by the prison warders. By the same token, the inmates could not see the guards, and never know when surveillance was upon him. The psychological uncertainty was in itself part of the control and discipline of prisoners.

Westerners and many in non-Western countries live today in a panopticon world, through hidden cameras mounted almost everywhere we go, the increasing government surveillance of every phone call, website, email and telephone text message, and by the arrangement of offices, furniture and partitions in the workplace as well as in shops and public buildings. Next time you’re in a bank, a government office lobby, waiting in line anywhere indoors or outdoors in any city – remember the Almanac’s birthday boy for the day, Jeremy Bentham.

Next time you’re at work, have a look where the boss sits and where you sit. Notice how high the partitions are, where the water cooler and tea room are placed, and where the cameras are positioned. When you go to a movie, and are waiting in line for a ticket, check the camera inside the foyer, and outside on the wall, somewhere high up. It might be that little hole, barely visible.Tomorrow there will be even more panopticons, and the next day, some more. The panopticon owners will send alerts to justify them, but perhaps their messages about duct tape and body searches, and closing down websites, will not sink in, because you will be thinking of something else. You might be thinking of Jeremy.

The French philosopher, Michel Foucault, identified the panopticon as a significant metaphor in modern society, and described its implications in Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison (1975) ...

This is just a snippet of today's stories. Read all about today in folklore, historical oddities, inspiration and alternatives at the Wilson's Almanac Book of Days, every day. Click today's date when you're there.

*Ø* Blogmanac | Stephen's eating just a tiny bit of crow

Addendum to Bush, Kerry, or World 5.0?
by Stephen Dinan
stephen@radicalspirit.org


After further reflections on my article of yesterday, I want to provide an addendum, which I would be grateful to you to circulate wherever the article is circulating (or attach this if you are sending the article). Internet forwarding can be a blessing for outreach but a problem when people think I'm a neo-fascist or, on the flip side, that I speak for the campaign or for Dennis Kucinich. Neither are true. Kucinich has stated unequivocally that he would support whatever nominee is chosen. I spoke only for myself and I now realize that I was doing some manipulating in the article that wasn't about truth but instead about my own fear. For that I apologize.

The thing which made some folks angry about my article was my suggestion that we might be better off in the longest-term view with four more years of Bush than of Kerry. They read that as me championing Bush and telling people to vote for him. I slipped over a certain line here and I see now how I was being provocative rather than just truthful. I stated the case more strongly knowing that it would provoke people, not because I thought it definitively true but because I wanted to detach people from the fixation on Kerry. In my mind, I am more worried about Kerry getting the nomination than a Bush victory because I think Bush is going to lose to whomever runs. It would be a very sad day for me to watch Kerry be sworn in instead of Kucinich, who I think can lead us to another level as a country. It would feel like a lost opportunity and I would take little pleasure in it. It would feel like a small hop rather than a leap

To be clear, I would vote for Kerry against Bush if it came to that (which I hope it won't). And it is true that I wouldn't be as impassioned about it for many of the reasons I outlined.

But here's where I got manipulative in that article. I was trying to tip the momentum towards Kucinich by undermining Kerry and playing the division card that has so wracked the Democratic party and resulted in Nader being the scapegoat for so much anger. In doing so, I was manipulating the state of heightened fear about the possibility of Bush's second term and the disasters it could bring to undermine the establishment candidate. The underpinning logic was, "Oh yeah, if you want to trot out a the same old kind of establishment candidate, then maybe I'll quit playing for the team." Which is manipulative, no matter how much other stuff I pad around it.

In reality, I'm personally not worried about Bush having a second term because I don't think it's going to happen and, if it did, I think the World 5.0 forces will be much more active, engaged, and exposing of the lies and corruption and thus catalyze a pop the next time around, just as I wrote. Whether true or not, that is my reality; I am more worried at the moment about a Kerry nomination than a Bush victory.

What I should have done in the article is be more direct and transparent about my actual goal, which was to dissolve the ABB fear-fixation. I think ABB is putting in danger the possibility of the Democratic party doing anything bold or interesting this year, when we've got an enormous opportunity.

The psychology of ABB is a form of personal disempowerment because it orients our power around the other, in this case Bush. There is no positive declaration of what we want in the world, no advocacy for what we see as true, right, and beautiful. We become so wrapped up in the oppositional stance, driven by fear, that we lose our sense of who we really are and what we believe in.

I think the ABB psychology reinforces a sense of weakness in the Democratic party rather than strengthening it. Swing voters and those who are typically unengaged are turned off by the ABB stance because it seems so negative (and it is). If anything undermines a victory this year, it will be the ABB stance, which also tends to make people more risk-averse, retreating to the center, hovering over polls, and generally being reactive, even attacking others in the party who voice alternative opinions because those are signs of division. In this way, I believe that the ABB psychology leads us to be more out of alignment with our democratic principles. I thus think it needs to be challenged in order for people to open to their deeper truth.

Nonetheless, I do have compassion for the ABB stance. For most, it comes out of personal suffering or an acute attunement to the suffering of others. And I know that there are a lot of very real people in very real pain. However, I think that when we set our compass by ABB, which is mostly what seems to be happening around John Kerry right now and the whole electability question, we undermine our very foundation and the positive, creative potential we have in us. And we could well elect someone who offers very little in the way of fundamental change.

So my article was meant to challenge the ABB worldview but I did cross over the line from speaking my truth into provocation. I have been afraid that we aren't going to make that deeper shift this time, even though we have a legitimate shot at creating World 5.0 leadership in America this year, which is what I personally really want. There is still an opportunity to make that happen but the horizons are short.

I apologize if my article tweaked you rather than provoked a better understanding, especially the parts where I went from truth into provocation.

All I really ask is for you find the truth in your heart and set your compass from there, working for the world you want to create. If Kerry is your man and gets the nomination and you feel passionate about him, then support him with everything you've got!

The thing I want us to remember, though, is that we do not yet have a Democratic nominee. We have a front-runner and 75% of America has yet to tally their vote. Before this month, people assumed it was all over and Dean was the nominee but campaigns can change quickly. We can still nominate Dennis Kucinich, not just for our country but for the new operating system for the world.


*Ø* Blogmanac | EFA slams IP clauses in US-Australia trade deal

""Australians are likely to face legal action from multinational media companies according to from [sic] the intellectual property clauses of the recently announced US-Australia free trade agreement, Electronic Frontiers Australia (EFA) said today.

"In a statement, the group, a non-profit national organisation representing internet users concerned with online rights and freedoms, said it was dismayed over the IP clauses which represented a massive step backwards for Australian IP law.

"'The US has one of the worst systems of intellectual property laws in the world," EFA board member Dale Clapperton said. "Their Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) has been widely condemned by civil liberties and users groups throughout the world, and now the Howard government has committed itself to implementing its worst, most insidious, provisions.'

"EFA said US copyright terms had been extended numerous times after pressure from lobbyists and now extended to 120 years from publication, a period which it said 'had no purpose but to protect the vested interests of large corporate copyright holders' ...
Source

Saturday, February 14, 2004

*Ø* Blogmanac February 14 | Valentine's Day

This year for Valentine's Day, why not dump the sentimental cards and the dozen red roses, and do something really traditional, something that harks back to the origins of this ancient commemoration?

If you want to get right into the ancient spirit of Valentine's Day, try these party tricks. First, go with your friends to a local cave and sacrifice some goats and a dog. Find two young men of good breeding and smear their foreheads with your bloody knife, then wipe the blood off with wool soaked in milk. The youths must laugh during this.

Next, your whole party should run licentiously around town wearing the skins of said goats, and infertile townsfolk will come out on the streets to be belted by you with straps of goat-skin. This will help them have children.

At some appropriate juncture of your evening, arrange to have the names of all the females written on billets, put in a container and drawn out one at a time by the males. This will enable the sexes to pair off as lovers.

Yes, the modern practice of celebrating Valentine's Day most likely has its roots in the ancient Roman celebration of the Lupercalia, when all these weird customs were indulged in. The ceremonies started in the cave where it was said Romulus and Remus, the legendary twin founders of Rome, were suckled by a she-wolf. Scholars are uncertain, but it could be from the Latin word for wolf, lupus, that the festival got its name ...


This is just a snippet of today's stories. Read all about today in folklore, historical oddities, inspiration and alternatives at the Wilson's Almanac Book of Days, every day. Click today's date when you're there.

*Ø* Blogmanac | ''A tit is just a tit''

By Emily Reinhardt
YellowTimes.org Guest Columnist (United States)

"Last Sunday, between commercials selling erection-enhancing medication, beer, horse farts and other glories of capitalism, a tit was shown. Between Vaseline-smeared, sparkling cheerleaders, orgies of celebrity and a game brutally violent, sadomasochistic and testosterone-laden, a bare black breast managed to sneak out from a bustier. And it is the scandal of January.

"'Indecent!' The moral tongues wag. 'Shocking!' Grandmothers across America cry. 'Classless, crass and deplorable!' The head of the FCC, Michael Powell, declares. The perps, Janet Jackson, Justin Timberlake, CBS, Viacom, MTV and the NFL, all stand to be fined millions of dollars for a nipple. And no doubt America's children will be scarred for, oh, about five minutes over this.

"Powell has said there will be an investigation. Nobody is investigating Cheney's energy meetings. We can't get a hearing on whether Bush lied to us about the war. There's going to be an investigation on WMDs and intelligence, but it sounds lukewarm at best. Global warming, corporate shanghais, illegal detainees, abuses of power. let's just ignore all those. What we really need is an investigation into Janet Jackson's breast ..."

Continue (it's worth it) here

Friday, February 13, 2004

*Ø* Blogmanac | Where's Willy?
Friends, I'm sorry I've been scarce this week. I have a close friend who is very ill and my help has been needed, and also (if you're wondering where Wilson's Almanac ezine is), I have been unable to access emails for three days. Now weekend is coming on and I doubt that my ISP's support desk will be open.

Gods willing, the Book of Days will be up to date by tomorrow, if not already by the time you read this. I'm not sure when the ezine will be out, but by Monday, I expect. My apologies. I trust I will be here at the Blogmanac from time to time over the weekend.

And thanks Nora and Vee for keeping the posts coming. This is such a great engine to be a cog in.

*Ø* Blogmanac | Delicious election food for thought

Bush, Kerry, or World 5.0?
by Stephen Dinan
stephen@radicalspirit.org


As the mainstream media and voting public increasingly focus on Kerry as the man to beat Bush, I want to ask a provocative question, one whose answer is typically assumed rather than addressed.

Would a Kerry administration for the next four years ACTUALLY be better for the long-term health of our world than a Bush administration?


Many Democrats, blinded by disgust for Bush and his henchmen, proudly wear the badge of ABB -- Anyone But Bush. Their assumption is that Bush is the absolute worst president we can have and we need to rally behind whomever seems likely to defeat him.

The Bush administration has done a lot of disturbing things, from getting us involved in an expensive, deceptive, and largely unjustified war, to rolling back privacy and civil rights, to creating a secretive, corporate-ruled, debt-ridden culture in Washington, to accelerating the decline of our planetary ecosystems. America has begun seeming like an arrogant empire to many countries in the world.

All of which seems very bad. Unless it turns out not to be. The reason I say this is that the most fundamental need we have as a planet is to move our structures of power and governance to a new level, rather like installing a new operating system in a computer. We need to become world-centric rather than nation-centric. We need to build the structures of international peace, cooperation, and justice. We need to address our massive global ecological crises. I am convinced that we need an evolutionary step up rather than slight modifications. Instead of going from the World 4.0 operating system to World 4.1, we need to do a full upgrade to World 5.0. Since America dominates the planet, our government and leadership are major determinants of how quickly that shift happens.

As dangerous as the Bush administration appears, it has also been acting to galvanize and mobilize the forces that actually CAN lead us to World 5.0. The problems of the current operating system are becoming much more obvious and much more painful. This pain and frustration can drive us to create another level of planetary health for the long term. The Bush administration arrived with a World 4.0 platform and has been heading steadily downwards toward World 3.0 in such a way that the forces of World 5.0 have gotten much more active, focused, and engaged.

This can result in a slingshot effect, allowing a powerful launch in the opposite direction, all the way up to World 5.0. To use another metaphor, an addict typically needs to bottom out before getting into treatment and getting clean. Bush is helping us to bottom out as a country with the current operating system.

This brings us back to the question of whether a Bush or a Kerry administration for four years would be better for the long-term health of the planet. For me, this boils down to how quickly and effectively either administration would catalyze the emergence of World 5.0, which is the only system that can address the issues we currently face. Is it better to have four more years of World 4.0 with regressive elements of 3.0? Or do we want 4.1, with a few minor improvements to the basic operating system?

My answer, which will likely infuriate many ABB Democrats, is that we are probably better served in the long term by four more years of Bush than Kerry because I think that would build the passionate, revolutionary fire necessary to make the great leap.

The reason is this: Kerry speaks the language of change but he doesn't have the track record of a change agent. He's only passed seven bills in his time in the Senate, if one Internet source can be trusted, and four of those were largely symbolic. He has voted for key parts of the Bush program -- the Iraq war and Patriot Act for example -- and is committed to continuing the war and even increasing the size of our army. He has taken more special interest money in the last fifteen years than any other Senator. He is one of the wealthiest members of Congress via marriage. A man who can pay cash for a $750K speedboat is going to be a bit out of touch with the needs of the working class. If we dig deeper, it turns out he's even a member of the same secret society as Bush, the Skull and Bones society of Yale. Finally, he's getting heavy financial backing from the executive levels of various media conglomerates.

In short, he is a World 4.1 politician -- an establishment insider who is positioning himself as enough of a populist and "winner" to get the nomination. And it appears to be working.

My honest read is that if we elect Kerry as our president, he will do a mediocre job and more or less perpetuate the status quo. Given party power dynamics, though, he would still be running in 2008 as the incumbent. The Democratic party machine would not seriously entertain another contender. And then we would have two options: four more years of World 4.1 or a swing back to World 4.0 with a new Republican challenger. It would be 2012 and possibly 2016 at the earliest before we would have another chance for a president of the United States who is leading us to World 5.0.

I don't know about you, but that seems like a long time to wait if you are committed to creating World 5.0 and aware of the pain and suffering caused by the current operating system.

One alternative, then, is four more years of Bush. If we can get past our visceral reactions to the man and examine this through the lens of shifting to World 5.0, Bush is actually a great catalyst -- the last hurrah of a declining paradigm, the ultimate foe for the forces of 5.0 to triumph over. He's almost a caricature of the last worldview. There's every reason to bet that if he's in office for another four years, we'll have a great revolutionary leap to authentic World 5.0 leadership for America rather than a compromise formation of World 4.1. Sometimes things need to get worse before they get better.

I probably won't be able to bring myself to vote for Bush this fall, if for no other reason than I would feel guilty admitting it. But in a funny way I'd be cheering for him if Kerry ends up with the nomination. I want to live in the World 5.0 system as soon as possible and I think Kerry would actually decelerate that process rather than help it. I feel similarly about Dean and Edwards: both talk the talk of change but neither is really dedicated to the fundamental shifts necessary to launch World 5.0. Dean and Edwards are World 4.1 or 4.2, although both have worked rhetorical magic with their followers to give the impression that they are true agents of change.

There is, of course, one other option, which is what I've been putting all my energy into for the last six months: nominate Dennis Kucinich. I believe he's the leader we need for the new operating system. On all fronts, he is a champion for World 5.0 and he's got the specific platforms, experience, intelligence, and heart to pull it off.

The main problem has been a psychological one. Democrats have been so entranced by the ABB rhetoric and so afraid of Bush's war chest that even the most progressive factions have been stuck thinking we can't have 5.0 this round. We need to settle for someone who can beat Bush, they say, which means sticking as close to 4.0 as possible with a few phrases about change thrown in to appease the progressive wing of the party.

The problem with this logic is that anyone who is authentically, legitimately, and actively working for the emergence of 5.0 is going to run out of steam working for a candidate that is 4.1 or 4.2. They will get bored and lose interest. The youth won't get animated. The non-voting populace will grumble and return to non-participation. And the election will come down to a fight over the voting citizens who want something between 4.0 and 4.1. Those who are champions of the new operating system will be bored by the election and many will believe their time is better spent on local projects and initiatives.

I have been a passionate champion and campaigner for Dennis Kucinich and I continue to believe that we do have a window of opportunity to elect him as our president. However, that window will close in the next three weeks unless the trance is broken and the forces for World 5.0 rally fast around Dennis. I've been making peace in the last two days with the idea that if we don't have what it takes this time, we'll have a better shot at World 5.0 with four more years of Bush than with four years of World 4.1. It's grim but I think it's true.

There could, however, still be a major breakthrough of momentum. It's got to come from the youth. The gray haired change agents of the sixties aren't going to produce the breakthrough by themselves although we should honor them for continuing to carry the torch. It's people in their twenties and thirties who will have to add their rocket fuel. I also believe this burst of momentum can only effectively happen in California before the March 2nd election and that it would have to lead to a win. A second-place finish will not cut it. America only takes winners seriously and California is really the last hope for an actual win before it is too late. Without a win, Kucinich cannot build enough momentum to take the nomination from Kerry. With a win in CA, things could turn around quickly. So, we find ourselves with 18 days and long-shot hopes. But we can turn it around if the full vigor, passion, and power of the next generation of torchbearers blazes forth.

I have honestly done everything I know how to make the leap possible. It's now up to a lot of other people getting sparked and lighting wildfires everywhere they can in service to the transition to 5.0.

Otherwise, I'm going to plan for four more years of Bush and lay the groundwork for the connections, momentum, and energy to make the leap that we really need to happen in four more years. But I would accept that conclusion only with a heavy heart. We've got one last hurrah, torchbearers. Are you willing to go for it?


Information about the Kucinich campaign

*Ø* Blogmanac | The last wall dividing East and West comes down

Peter Popham in Rome
13 February

"The last wall dividing Eastern and Western Europe is coming down. On the stroke of 10.30 yesterday morning, the mayors of Gorizia in Italy and Nova Gorica in Slovenia, divided since 1947, met at the border and in a brief ceremony inaugurated the wall's demolition.

"This is the far north-eastern corner of Italy, fought over for centuries by Italians, Austrians and Slovenes, invaded by Romans, Huns, Goths, Lombards, Nazis and even (in a little-known alliance with the Nazis) Cossacks. As long as Yugoslavia and the Soviet Union remained intact, Italy feared that Gorizia could become the entry point of a Soviet invasion.

"But now Slovenia is entering the EU, and on the eve of that event, at midnight on 30 April, the president of the European Commission, Romano Prodi, will strike a symbolic blow to the wall with a pickaxe, to mark the beginning of a new era."

Continue here

*Ø* Blogmanac | The Computer Ate My Vote


TrueMajority is launching a campaign to protect the integrity of America's elections and avoid a replay of the embarrassing Florida election fiasco in 2000. Our goal is to raise $50,000 to run a grassroots campaign urging state election officials to prohibit the use of computerized voting machines until we know they are safe and have a way to run reliable recounts. Can you help?


America's elections should be sterling examples of representative government. But the Florida fiasco in 2000 was just the opposite, an embarrassment to our country. Unless we act now, we could see an even worse election disaster.

After the disputed presidential election, Congress allocated billions of dollars through the Help Americans Vote Act (HAVA) to improve America's voting machines.

Trouble is, many election officials are installing voting systems with touch-screen computerized voting machines that are vulnerable to the same problems as other computer technology, including crashes, power outages, viruses and hacking. Simple question: Has your computer ever crashed and lost important data? Now apply that lesson to our democracy.

The fledgling technology already has failed widely publicized tests. One hacker was able to open a locked machine and start changing votes. It took him less than a minute. Another hacker was able to intercept and change vote totals being sent to headquarters. Still other experts analyzed a computer voting software program and found serious problems.

Fortunately there's a simple, cost-effective, two-part solution:

All voting machines should produce a printout of each vote that could be used to audit the computer count, conduct recounts when necessary and otherwise serve as the backup system. You've heard "store a hard copy?" Voters are shown the printout of his or her vote for review before leaving the polling place, and the papers are saved by election officials. "Voter verified paper trail" is the fancy name for this simple safeguard.

Public election officials and their trusted technicians must be given full access to the touch-screen software and hardware to verify the sanctity of the voting process, prevent fraud and eliminate unintentional errors.
Last year, legislation was introduced to get Congress and President Bush to fix the obvious problems before the 2004 election. TrueMajority members sent 63,268 faxes supporting these bills, but the Congressional leadership refuses to grant even a hearing on the bills by Rep. Holt (D-NJ) and Senators Graham (D-FL) and Boxer (D-CA).

So, TrueMajority is directing a campaign at the elected officials who have the power to stop the use of computer voting machines this year or demand a verified paper trail: secretaries of state, who typically are in charge of state elections.

Showing the way, the secretaries of state of California, Washington and Nevada have protected their citizens by requiring touch-screen computer voting in their states to include a voter verified paper trail. Excellent start; now onto the rest of us.

We believe other secretaries of state, who are not used to hearing from citizens, will follow suit under grassroots pressure. And as each state signs on to these higher standards, the pressure will build on those secretaries of state who refuse. No one will want to be the last chief state election officer to protect his or her constituents.

All the secretaries of state will be in Washington, DC, on February 17 at a meeting, so we'll kickoff the campaign then with a press conference calling on them to protect their constituents. We've hired two organizers who'll then move the campaign into the states, targeting a handful at a time for local news conferences, op-eds, letters to the editor and meetings with the election officers. As more and more states sign on and the pressure builds, we'll move the campaign around the country until everyone is covered.

To wage this campaign, we need $50,000 by Friday, February 13.

Please help us create elections we can all be proud of. [All emphasis above, mine. -v]



Here's some background on this issue:

The companies that perfected touch-screen voting technology refuse to share it with anyone, including election officials. This prevents quality control, audits or just plain monitoring of the system to ensure it's working as planned. It also makes fraud easier to perpetrate by private-sector technicians and hard, if not impossible, to investigate. This is particularly troublesome because some of the corporations that make these machines, such as Diebold, have links to the Republican Party.

Taking the simple step of demanding a voter verified paper trail is both affordable and practical-and will allow our nation to use touch-screen voting for the benefits of easy accommodation of multiple languages, arrangements for people with disabilities and more. But currently, computer voting systems are too vulnerable to tampering and failure to risk using them in this year's elections.

TrueMajority is waging an organizing campaign because that's what we do. It's based on great substantive work by experts in computer technology and democracy protection. To learn more, check out target="_blank">www.verifiedvoting.org or target="_blank">www.calvoter.org/votingtechnology.html#resources

Thanks for helping to make this campaign possible,

Ben Cohen
President, TrueMajority.org

Wednesday, February 11, 2004

*Ø* Blogmanac | Ireland's Shakespeare?

John Sutherland responds to Roddy Doyle's criticism of James Joyce's Ulysses


"'Ulysses could have done with a good editor'. A neat put-down, Mr Doyle, but less memorable than that of Mrs Joyce, the author's (very cut-him-down-to-size) wife: 'I guess the man's a genius, but what a 'dirty' mind he has, hasn't he?'

"Dirty it was. Most readers of Ulysses (and it's not 'quite' as gruelling or off-putting as Roddy Doyle suggests) rush with mounting excitement through the final, unpunctuated Penelope section (what, one wonders, would a good editor have done?) as Molly Bloom drifts into slumber, the events of her life swirling around her like snowflakes.

"Her stream of semi-consciousness rises to that sleepily orgasmic 'yes'. But what did Joyce 'mean'? What, in his (dirty) genius way, was he getting at? He explained his intentions to a friend, Frank Budgen (who may not have been much enlightened): ... "

Continue here

- Roddy Doyle slams Joyce
- Ireland gears up to mark 'Bloomsday' centenary with breakfast for 10,000 people on Dublin's historic O'Connell Street

*Ø* Blogmanac | Three Fairly Sagacious Persons

By Paul Majendie

London (Reuters) -- "The Three Wise Men who followed the star to Bethlehem bearing gifts for the baby Jesus may not have been all that wise -- or even men. The traditional infant Nativity play scene could be in for a drastic rewrite after the Church of England indulged in some academic gender-swapping over the three Magi at its General Synod in London this week.

"A committee revising the latest prayer book said the term 'Magi' was a transliteration of the name used by officials at the Persian court, and that they could well have been women. 'Magi is a word which discloses nothing about numbers, wisdom or gender embodied in the term,' a Synod spokesman said on Tuesday after the revision was agreed by the Church of England's parliament which meets twice a year ...

"Synod officials denied that the Church of England, a pillar of the Establishment in Britain, was being seized by an attack of political correctness and pandering to feminists. The decision was greeted by mocking newspaper headlines like 'The Three Fairly Sagacious Persons' and 'Is it unwise to call the Magi men?'"

Full text

Tuesday, February 10, 2004

*Ø* Blogmanac February 10, 1890 | Boris Pasternak

1890 Boris Leonidovich Pasternak (d. 1960), Russian poet whose novel Doctor Zhivago helped win him the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1958 but aroused so much opposition in the Soviet Union that he declined the honour. He died on May 30, 1960, quite possibly starved to death because of having been banned by the state from working.

Did the Communists starve the Nobel-laureate author of Dr Zhivago?
Boris Pasternak, Russian winner of the 1958 Nobel Prize for Literature, in the years leading up to his death on May 30, 1968, suffered appalling persecution by his own government. He had won the Nobel Prize, but, like Alexander Solzhenitsyn after him, was told that if he left the USSR to attend the awards ceremony he would not be permitted to return. He was even expelled from the union of Soviet writers.

Evidence that the Communist regime of the Soviet Union might have wilfully starved Boris Pasternak to death emerged in a book, Moscow: Under the Skin, written by an Italian journalist, Viro Roberti.

Roberti interviewed the great author of Dr Zhivago several times during the ordeal. On March 15, 1960, Roberti met Pasternak, who was emaciated and sickly looking. The novelist told the interviewer, "I have been expelled from the Union of Soviet Writers so that I shall starve. No one publishes my poetry or my translations anymore, which was my daily bread. The first payments from my editor have been confiscated by order of the authorities …” Pasternak died ten weeks later, on May 30, 1960. The monopoly State, it seems, had exercised the full logic of its power, disallowing a genius, who had been but mildly critical of communism in Dr Zhivago, the right even to eat.

“In a February 21, 1966 newsletter, I wrote,“Communism may be defined as government by potential starvation. I have frequently tried to illustrate this power by the case of Boris Pasternak … I have repeatedly raised the question of whether he starved to death … I have never stated that the communists did starve him to death but have insisted that their sys­tem gave them the power to starve him and have questioned whether they did so. The same power controls all employment, all banks, all stores, all law courts, and all communications. The plight of an individual who falls foul of this power is obvi­ous. Once dismissed from his job, he cannot secure another; if he has savings in the bank, he cannot withdraw them; he has no prospect of legal redress; he cannot sell his possessions; and he has no free press to publicize his condition. He retains the freedom to starve.”

"There is now evidence from his own statements that Pasternak himself was vitally concerned with this possibility. This evidence is presented in a book, Moscow Under the Skin, written by an Italian journalist, Viro Roberti, who interviewed Pasternak sev­eral times during his ordeal.”
Schwarz, Dr Fred, The Three Faces of Revolution, Prospect House, Washington, USA, 1972, pp 43-48

"Suddenly (Pasternak’s) eyes lit up and in a harsh voice he exclaimed: 'They have taken away this money in the hope that I will go down on my knees and disown my novel and my poetry. But nothing will ever make me yield ... I yield only to death!'

"Two days later the same friend, whose name I cannot reveal, came to see me at the Central Telegraph Office and told me that Boris Pasternak was 'gol kak sokol' (hungry as a hawk), extremely poor and had to borrow money to exist. 'All his works have been ostracised. Boris Leonidovich is unaware that his brother Alexander helps him and seeks help for him from his friends. If he knew this he would rather starve to death. He is also very ill!'"
Viro, Roberti, Moscow: Under the Skin (Geoffrey Bles, London, 1961), pp. 212-216

This is just a snippet of today's stories. Read all about today in folklore, historical oddities, inspiration and alternatives at the Wilson's Almanac Book of Days, every day. Click today's date when you're there.

*Ø* Blogmanac | How Global Warming May Cause the Next Ice Age

New research on the Great Ocean conveyor belt and climatology show How Global Warming May Cause the Next Ice Age.

A report in The Independent claims new research also suggests Britain is likely to be plunged into an ice age within our lifetime by global warming. Some reports claim Climate Collapse is The Pentagon's Weather Nightmare.

Current models of climate change assume a gradual process, but some geoscientists say Sudden Climate Change is the historical norm. While there is a vigorous debate in scientific circles over whether global warming matters, Tony Blair's chief scientist has launched a withering attack on President George Bush for failing to tackle climate change, which he says is more serious than terrorism. While Bush dithers on climate change for the benefit of corporations, New England states confront Bush with climate change plans.

The World Health Organisation recently said 150,000 people died due to global warming in 2000, and the death toll could double again in the next 30 years if current trends are not reversed. Another scientific paper predicted Global Warming to Kill Off 10 per cent of Species by 2050. Global Warming is likely to trigger a potential water crisis globally, and Hotter summers, fewer frosts for Australia.

Debates and Actions around and outside the Climate Conference in Milan in December 2003 highlighted the root cause of climate change, the fossil fuel economy. According to a recent report to US Dept. of Energy on Peak Oil, "Peaking will be catastrophic". The lack of action by the United Nations, should make people around the world aware not to depend on states and corporations, but instead to create social-ecological alternatives in our daily lives. Or maybe its time to start preparing for Life after the Oil Crash.

Rising Tide climate Justice Network | Vital Climate Graphics | The discovering of Global Warming



Read more

Source: Indymedia

Sunday, February 08, 2004

*Ø* Blogmanac February 8 | Prešeren Day, Slovenia (Slovenija)

My presence here has been sparse for a few days due to the ill health of a friend. I'm grateful that the other Blogmanac team members held the fort.

I'm back with a little bit of Slovenian culture. Happy Prešeren Day to our Slovenian readers! How admirable that one of your main national holidays is in honour of a poet. Australia is light years behind you.

Prešeren Day, is the Republic of Slovenia’s national cultural holiday that commemorates the death of the national poet, France Prešeren. Today is a public holiday, and there will be plays, poetry recitations and other commemorative cultural events.

The romantic poet, Prešeren, who was an alcoholic, published in 1846 his great poetic collection, Poezije. The quality of Poezij put Slovenian literature on an equal footing with all the European nations.

Prešeren translated into the native tongue foreign poets, such as Lord Byron, Buerger and Poland’s Mickiewicz. He died on this day in 1849 and was buried in Kranj.

* Ø * Ø * Ø *


How the Slovenes got their piece of land
It was at the eighth day after God created the universe. That day he decided to give away land to different nations so they could live on their own in peace.

There were representatives of many big nations as France, Germany, Italy and among them were Slovenians. However, as the people of Slovenia (who had not yet been granted a homeland) were small in number, all the members of the large groups pushed them away from God, so he could not heard their pleas for a piece of land.

When God had disbursed all the land, and all the peoples of the earth had gone to their allotted land, only the Slovene people remained, begging God for a place to live. God told them that there was no land left to give away, but the Slovenians asked him again, and God said, "Well, there is a small piece of land that I left for myself as a place to live. It is small but my most beautiful creation. This pocket of land I shall give to your nation, so you may have a place to live forever!"

This is just a snippet of today's stories. Read all about today in folklore, historical oddities, inspiration and alternatives at the Wilson's Almanac Book of Days, every day. Click today's date when you're there.

*Ø* Blogmanac | So it comes to THIS?!

CITIZENS FOR LEGITIMATE GOVERNMENT http://www.legitgov.org
Launches B.Y.O.B., Bring Your Own “paper” Ballot, Campaign for “Election” 2004

CLG Founder and Honorary Chair, Michael D. Rectenwald, announced the CLG's inauguration of the B.Y.O.B., Bring Your Own “paper” Ballot, campaign. The group calls for voters in the 2004 presidential contest to print, fill-out, and notarize their own copy of the CLG paper ballot receipt, as a safeguard against the known flaws and vulnerabilities of touch-screen voting and the recent history of discarding votes and overthrowing election results.

With the ruling against paper voting trails in touch-and-go touch-screen states like Florida, the coming national Presidential “election” for 2004 is in jeopardy. Touch-screen voting is notorious for the many flaws and software insecurities. Furthermore, as the Cleveland Plain Dealer reported, Wally O’Dell, the CEO of Diebold, one of the leading suppliers of touch-screen voting machines, has pledged his support of G.W. Bush, held fund-raisers, and contributed greatly to his re-selection campaign.

Since America cannot afford a repeat of coup 2000, the CLG is designing a paper ballot receipt, and calling for all voters, of whatever political persuasion, to print and bring their own paper ballot receipts with them to the polls, and to retain them for verification purposes.

The CLG has begun the design of such a paper ballot receipt and will have it ready when the Democratic nominee and other candidates are in place. “It’s a sad statement for American electoral politics that we have to ask citizens to bring their own ballots to verify their votes, but given the abysmal history of this nation in discarding the democratic elections process, we feel such an action is in order,” said Lori Price, CLG General Manager.

The CLG is an admittedly anti-Bush group: "The Bush coup has eventuated a continuous onslaught of anti-democratic, anti-worker, anti-women, anti-majority, anti-environmental, anti-other-than-Big Business policies that have gravely eroded our personal rights, handed the nation's treasury over to Bush-friendly looters, ruined our economy, run up deficits, turned the US into imperialist conquistadors in Afghanistan and Iraq, rejected the world criminal court and the Kyoto protocol, and gravely injured our moral and political standing in the court of world opinion,” said Rectenwald.

“But our main objective is a fair and legitimate election of a legitimate President.”

SOURCE

Friday, February 06, 2004

I've just received an email entitled "gibby immoral quill rest rubric", which informs me that "our procducts will work for you, The only proven metihod to enhwance the gizrth and lennght of your pegnis!"

and with that extraordinarily helpful thought, I'll call it a night.

*Ø* Blogmanac | "The story that won't go away" - no matter how desperate they are to put a lid on it

5 February

Howard: Blair should resign over WMD claim

"Michael Howard today called on Tony Blair to resign, accusing him of failing to ask basic questions before committing Britain to war. The Tory leader's comments come after Mr Blair revealed to MPs yesterday that he was unaware that the intelligence that Iraq could launch weapons of mass destruction in 45 minutes referred only to battlefield munitions, not any missile capability." Source

CIA backs WMD analysis

"The head of the CIA has denied that his organisation ever claimed before the war that Iraq posed an imminent threat. In his first public defence of pre-war intelligence, George Tenet said analysts had varying opinions on the state of Iraq's chemical, biological and nuclear weapons programmes -- differences which were spelled out to the White House." Source

BBC governors ignored legal advice

"BBC governors spurned their lawyers' advice that Lord Hutton's report was legally flawed and instead offered the fulsome apology that Downing Street demanded, it emerged last night.

"A 135-page confidential document, leaked to The Independent, accuses Alastair Campbell, the former Downing Street communications chief, of making 'false' statements to Parliament over his role in drawing up the September 2002 dossier.

"The BBC's lawyers also suggested that Jack Straw, the Foreign Secretary, misled MPs over disquiet within the intelligence community over the dossier, the main plank in the Government's case for war. They go on to outline 12 main areas Lord Hutton ignored in his report, delivered eight days ago, and say his findings were 'wrong' in law."

Full text

*Ø* Blogmanac | World of Horror

Dorothy Woodend, AlterNet:

"Ten thousand years ago years ago Stone Age people painted half-human/half-animal monsters on cave walls. Flash forward 100 centuries and filmmakers continue to scare the pants off viewers with images of gore and ghouls. But in the last five years the general audience's appetite for terror has increased exponentially.

"In 2003 alone, some 300 horror flicks worldwide were released in theatres or re-released on DVD or video, including 'House of the Dead' from Germany's Uwe Boll, Briton Danny Boyle's apocalyptic thriller '28 Days Later' and a litany of Hollywood-style offerings ('Darkness Falls' and 'The Order'). When real life for many is scarier than anything on the silver screen, why is the lust for fear universal?"

Continue here

Wednesday, February 04, 2004

*Ø* Blogmanac | LMAO! -- U.S. General Optimistic About Bin Laden Capture

KABUL (Reuters) - "The U.S. military's top general in Afghanistan expressed optimism Tuesday that al Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden and Taliban chief Mullah Mohammed Omar would be captured this year." Source

But of course! Like, before November?

*Ø* Blogmanac | Blair caves in

In what the Times describes as a 'complete u-turn', the UK prime minister has caved in and agreed to hold an inquiry into why no WMDs have been found in Iraq. It seems he was taken aback by the speed with which George Bush acceded to demands for a similar inquiry.

Quoting Jon Snow of Channel 4:

"The team is essentially an expanded version of the safe old Commons Intelligence Committee including its chair Ann Taylor, Colonel Michael Mates and several other dependable intelligence-related Knights and Lords. Ann Taylor's Intelligence Committee is, like this inquiry, appointed by Blair, accountable to him and reporting to him. Their report into the very issue of WMD and intelligence was, shall we say, er ... safe and very mildly critical of government.

"Crucially, it concluded that the claim that Iraq had been trying to buy yellow cake uranium from Niger was TRUE... we shall be talking to Ambassador Joe Wilson from the US, who investigated the claim and found it to be fraudulent. Former head of Defence Intelligence Sir John Walker says the remit of this inquiry is too narrow and that the reasons why Britain went to war need to be explored together with whether it was LEGAL."

* WMD inquiry is forced upon Blair
* The final reckoning
* Times: Ten key questions that will have to be answered
* Independent: Blair caves in to calls for WMD inquiry

In Blair's words:

'[Saddam's] weapons of mass destruction programme is active, detailed and growing. The policy of containment is not working'
September 24 2002

'I have got no doubt either that the purpose of our challenge from the UN is disarmament of weapons of mass destruction, it is not regime change'
November 18 2002

'Not only do we know that Saddam has weapons of mass destruction, we also know he is capable of using them'
November 30 2002

'We are now asked to accept that in the last few years, contrary to all history and all intelligence, he decided unilaterally to destroy the weapons. Such a claim is palpably absurd'
March 18 2003

'Tonight, British servicemen and women are engaged from air, land and sea. Their mission: to remove Saddam Hussein from power, and disarm Iraq of its weapons of mass destruction'
March 20 2003

'Before people crow about the absence of weapons of mass destruction, I suggest they wait a little bit. I remain confident that they will be found"
April 28 2003

'I am absolutely convinced that and confident about the case on weapons of mass destruction ... you and others will be eating some of your words"
April 30 2003

Source

* Ø * Ø * Ø *


John Pilger:

"In the wake of the Hutton fiasco, one truth remains unassailed: Tony Blair ordered an unprovoked invasion of another country on a totally false pretext, and that lies and deceptions manufactured in London and Washington caused the deaths of up to 55,000 Iraqis, including 9,600 civilians.

"Consider for a moment those who have paid the price for Blair's and Bush's actions, who are rarely mentioned in the current media coverage [my emphasis - N]. Deaths and injury of young children from unexploded British and American cluster bombs are put at 1,000 a month. The effect of uranium weapons used by Anglo-American forces -- a weapon of mass destruction -- is such that readings taken from Iraqi tanks destroyed by the British are so high that a British Army survey team wore white, full-body radiation suits, face masks and gloves. Iraqi children play on and around these tanks. British troops, says the Ministry of Defence, 'will have access to biological monitoring'.

"Iraqis have no such access and no expert medical help; and thousands are now suffering from a related catalogue of miscarriages and hair loss, horrific eye, skin and respiratory problems ...

"Blair has, as ever, followed Bush. In announcing at the weekend his own inquiry into an 'intelligence failure', Bush hopes to cast himself as an innocent, aggrieved member of the public wanting to know why America's numerous spy agencies did not alert the nation to the fact, now confirmed by Bush's own weapons inspector, David Kay, that there were no weapons of mass destruction ... "

Full text at Information Clearing House

*Ø* Blogmanac | Andrew Wilkie discusses WMD doubts

Reporter: Mark Colvin
MARK COLVIN: I'm joined by Andrew Wilkie, who made many headlines last year when he resigned from the top Intelligence filtering agency the Office of National Assessments, citing doubts about the intelligence on Iraq as his reason.

Andrew Wilkie, you may feel vindicated by this, but were you right? Was anybody right about the intelligence at the time?

ANDREW WILKIE: I prefer not to use the word vindicated of course, because the circumstances surrounding this are all so tragic. I do feel though, that my concern that Iraq did not pose a serious enough security threat to justify a war has been borne out ...

MARK COLVIN: Nevertheless, we do now know that a fair bit of this material was coming to Australia from America and from Britain. If this was the raw intelligence that was coming to Australia, how can you blame Australia for acting on it?

ANDREW WILKIE: Ultimately all foreign material was processed through Australian agencies – Australian agencies, which I hasten to add, did a pretty good job of dealing with some pretty terrible raw intelligence and some pretty skewed US assessments in particular.

They did a pretty good job and they delivered to the Australian Government reasonably good work, work which reflected the ambiguity in the intelligence picture and assessments which presented a reasonably measured picture of what was going on in Iraq.

Sure they over estimated the threat, but what the Australian Government, and John Howard in particular, and Alexander Downer in particular did, was to consistently play up those measured assessments, to harden them up, sex them up if you want to call it that ...
Source

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Australia's role in the Iraq intelligence process under scrutiny

*Ø* Blogmanac | Yayyyy Wiki!
Congratulations to Wikipedia which has passed the 200,000 articles mark, which is double what was there a year ago. I see the Wikipedians are celebrating, and so they should. Wikipedia is definitely emerging as a credible alternative to the pay encyclopaedias. Love it.

Tuesday, February 03, 2004

*Ø* Blogmanac February 3, 1967 | Australia's murder by state

1967 Ronald Ryan was executed at Pentridge Prison, Victoria, Australia and his body buried in an unmarked grave. The killing of Ryan caused such outrage in the land that no one has been killed by Australian lawyers or politicians since, not that we know of, anyway.

In 1967, Ronald Ryan, the last person to be executed in Australia, was killed by the State. It was a killing that helped the Premier of the State of Victoria, Henry Bolte, win an election, but it split the community deeply, such that no politician or judge ever again dared take anyone's life.

The judge, who had to impose a mandatory death penalty, was summoned by the Premier, who was soon to go before the electorate. Bolte asked the judge if there was any chance Ryan might have been innocent. The judge, who believed Ryan guilty,?could have won a State reprieve by telling a white lie, but as a Roman Catholic, he felt he could not deceive the premier. He chose, rather, to allow a man to be executed. Years later, the troubled judge said on TV that he prayed to Ryan each night. I wrote a poem about it because I think this incident says a lot about people and belief.

I could not tell a lie
(Based on an anecdote; avowedly a true story)

The judge sat through the weeks of trial
and sentenced Ryan to hang.
Premier Bolte sent for him
and asked him if this man,
this Ronald Ryan was truly guilty,
or was there "some way out,
with the election coming up and all?"
said the judge "No reasonable doubt".

So Ronald Ryan's neck was stretched;
the judge spoke to the press:
"I could not tell a lie", he said
"I'm of the faith" he stressed.

And further pressed on how he felt,
said the judge "Ryan had the right
to absolution, he's now in heaven.
I pray to him each night."


This is just a snippet of today's stories. Read all about today in folklore, historical oddities, inspiration and alternatives at the Wilson's Almanac Book of Days, every day. Click today's date when you're there.

*Ø* Blogmanac | Free OCR
If you're after Optical Character Recognition scanning software, I'm finding that Readiris works very well. It's free for 30 days. If you think there's any free OCR that works better, I'd love to hear about it.

Sunday, February 01, 2004

*Ø* Blogmanac February 1| Cross-quarter day of Imbolc, or Oimelc, or Brigantia

Imbolc is the ancient pagan fire festival between Yule (later, Christmas) and the vernal (spring) equinox. That is, midway between December 22 and March 22. It is one of the four midway or cross-quarter festivals, or Greater Sabbats: Imbolc, Beltane/May Day, Lammas, Samhain/Halloween, each one halfway between an equinox and a solstice. The four Lesser Sabbats consist of the two solstices (Yule and Litha) and the two Equinoxes (Ostara and Mabon). Thus there are eight sabbats, or stations of the Wheel of the Year.

Those of us in the Southern Hemisphere who note such dates are celebrating Lammas today.

This is just a snippet of today's stories. Read all about today in folklore, historical oddities, inspiration and alternatives at the Wilson's Almanac Book of Days, every day. Click today's date when you're there.

*Ø* Blogmanac February 1, 1709 | Rescue of prototype Robinson Crusoe

1709 Alexander Selkirk, the model for Daniel Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe, was rescued by the ship Duke, after four years on a deserted island four hundred miles west of Valparaiso, Chile, by Captain Woodes Rogers and William Dampier (1652-1715), the pirate and early explorer of Australia.

After his rescue, Selkirk became a crew member in the Rogers/Dampier pirate raids on the coast of South America, preying on Spanish merchant ships, for another two years and did not see the coast of England again until September 22, 1711.

The son of a shoemaker and tanner in Largo, Fife, Selkirk was born in 1676. In his youth he displayed a quarrelsome and unruly disposition, and having been summoned on August 27, 1695 before the kirk-session for his indecent behaviour in church, "did not compear, having gone away to the seas".

At an early period he was engaged in buccaneer expeditions to the South Seas, and in 1703 joined the galley Cinque Ports as sailing master. The following year he had a dispute with the captain, and at his own request was in October put ashore on the archipelago of Juan Fernandez off the Chilean coast. His skipper had gladly obliged, happy to be rid of his trouble-making Scot.

The story of his solitary sojourn on Más a Tierra Island (now Isla Róbinson Crusoe) was told in a number of versions by early 18th-Century writers such as the British essayist Sir Richard Steele. One of the islands of Juan Fernandez has, in tiubute, since been named Alejandro Selkirk. Selkirk, after a troubled marriage in England, went to sea again and died at sea on December 12, 1721 at the age of 45. William Dampier died a pauper in London in 1715.

This is just a snippet of today's stories. Read all about today in folklore, historical oddities, inspiration and alternatives at the Wilson's Almanac Book of Days, every day. Click today's date when you're there.

Placing a pizza order under the Patriot Act, circa 2006

From Lisa over at A-Changin' Times:

Operator: "Thank you for calling Pizza Hut. May I have your national ID number?"

Customer: "Hi, I'd like to place an order."

Operator: "May I have your NIDN first, sir?"

Customer: "My National ID Number, yeah, hold on, eh, it's 6102049998-45-54610."

Operator: "Thank you, Mr. Sheehan. I see you live at 1742 Meadowland Drive, and the phone number's 494-2366. Your office number over at Lincoln Insurance is 745-2302 and your cell number's 266-2566. Which number are you calling from, sir?"

Customer: "Huh? I'm at home. Where d'ya get all this information?"

Operator: "We're wired into the system, sir."

Customer: (Sighs) "Oh, well, I'd like to order a couple of your All-Meat Special pizzas."

Operator: "I don't think that's a good idea, sir."

Customer: "Whaddya mean?"

Operator: "Sir, your medical records indicate that you've got very high blood pressure and extremely high cholesterol. Your National Health Care provider won't allow such an unhealthy choice."

Customer: "Damn. What do you recommend, then?"

Operator: "You might try our low-fat Soybean Pizza. I'm sure you'll like it."

Customer: "What makes you think I'd like something like that?"

Operator: "Well, you checked out 'Gourmet Soybean Recipes' from your local library last week, sir. That's why I made the suggestion."

Customer: "All right, all right. Give me two family-sized ones, then."

Operator: "That should be plenty for you, your wife and your four kids, sir. Your total is $49.99."

Customer: "Lemme give you my credit card number."

Operator: "I'm sorry sir, but I'm afraid you'll have to pay in cash. Your credit card balance is over its limit."

Customer: "I'll run over to the ATM and get some cash before your driver gets here."

Operator: "That won't work either, sir. Your checking account's overdrawn."

Customer: "Never mind. Just send the pizzas. I'll have the cash ready. How long will it take?"

Operator: "We're running a little behind, sir. It'll be about 45 minutes, sir. If you're in a hurry you might want to pick 'em up while you're out getting the cash, but carrying pizzas on a motorcycle can be a little awkward."

Customer: "How the hell do you know I'm riding a bike?"

Operator: "It says here you're in arrears on your car payments, so your car got repo'ed. But your Harley's paid up.

Customer: "@#%/$@&?#!"

Operator: "I'd advise watching your language, sir. You've already got a July 2005 conviction for cussing out a cop."

Customer: (Speechless)

Operator: "Will there be anything else, sir?"

Customer: "Yes, I have a coupon for a free 2 liter of Coke".

Operator: "I'm sorry sir, but our ad's exclusionary clause prevents us from offering free soda to diabetics."

*Ø* Blogmanac | Protesters vent fury over Hutton report

31 January
By Andrew Cawthorne

LONDON (Reuters) - "Protesters have burned a copy of the Hutton report outside Prime Minister Tony Blair's office and angry BBC staff have defended their ex-boss after he resigned as fallout from the report shows no sign of abating.

"Chanting 'Bliar, Bliar', some 200 demonstrators gathered outside 10 Downing Street on Saturday, demanding a public inquiry into the government's case for war in Iraq and burning a copy of the 740-page report by judge Lord Hutton."

Source